The Fall of the Roman Empire

Question 1

The Roman emperor Diocletian was an absolute ruler. This means that he

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had unlimited power and authority.

Question 2

The Pax Romana ended in 180 CE after over one hundred fifty years in existence. The end of this era ushered in a period of

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political instability.

Question 3

Which describes a difference in the rule of Constantine and Diocletian?

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Constantine reunited the empire and served as sole ruler, while Diocletian divided the empire and shared emperor duties.

Question 4

Why did the Roman Empire produce more coins?

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to fund the government and the military

Question 5

Which explains why Romans were upset by the emperor’s decision to create more coins?

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The people needed more coins to buy the same amount of food as before.

Question 6

What became of the Eastern Roman Empire after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire?

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The Eastern Roman Empire became the Byzantine Empire.

Question 7

Which of Diocletian’s economic changes helped bring short-term order to Rome?

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He standardized coins and established fixed prices.

Question 8

After he gained control of the Roman Empire, Constantine moved the capital to

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Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople.

Question 9

Rome faced constant attack after the Pax Romana because its army

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was becoming less loyal to the emperor.

Question 10

One way Diocletian brought short-term order to Rome involved

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dividing the empire into eastern and western regions.

The Fall of the Roman Empire Answers