AnswersMO-Biology AThe Function of Organelles

The Function of Organelles Answers

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Which organelles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

A
cell membrane, vacuole
B
cell wall, chloroplasts
C
cell wall, vacuole
D
cell membrane, chloroplasts
2
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Herbicides are being used to kill weeds in a nearby field. The plants absorb the herbicides from the soil. Which organelle in the plant will most likely store the absorbed herbicide waste?

A
ribosome
B
vacuole
C
chloroplast
D
mitochondrion
3

Consider this animal cell.Which organelle is labeled A?

Question illustration
A
mitochondrion
B
ribosome
C
Golgi apparatus
D
lysosome
4

Consider this plant cell.Which organelle is labeled A?

Question illustration
A
nucleus
B
vacuole
C
ribosome
D
mitochondrion
5

Which plant-cell organelle supports and maintains the cell's shape and protects the cell from damage?

A
cell membrane
B
cell wall
C
chloroplast
D
vacuole
6

Which organelle packages and distributes proteins that are received from the endoplasmic reticulum?

A
vacuole
B
cytoplasm
C
Golgi apparatus
D
ribosome
7

Which statement about vacuoles is true?

A
Only plant cells contain vacuoles.
B
Only animal cells contain vacuoles.
C
Vacuoles are larger in plant cells than in animal cells.
D
Vacuoles are larger in animal cells than in plant cells.
8

What function do chloroplasts perform?

A
They use light energy to make food for the plant.
B
They control the activities in the cell.
C
They produce proteins for the cell.
D
They provide temporary storage for the plant’s water.
9

Consider this plant cell.Which organelle is labeled I?

Question illustration
A
nucleus
B
mitochondrion
C
ribosome
D
chloroplast
10

Consider this plant cell.Which organelle is labeled E?

Question illustration
A
Golgi apparatus
B
chloroplast
C
ribosome
D
nucleus

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