The Immune System Answers

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4

Which best describes carbon dioxide’s path out of the body?

A
nose → pharynx → larynx → trachea → bronchus → alveoli
B
alveoli → trachea → bronchus → larynx → pharynx → nose
C
alveoli → bronchus → trachea → larynx → pharynx → nose
D
nose → larynx → pharynx → trachea → bronchus → alveoli
5

The picture represents the respiratory system.

Question illustration
A
the pharynx
B
the larynx
C
the trachea
D
the bronchus
6

AtriaVentriclesValvesCapillaries

A
Atria
B
Ventricles
C
Valves
D
Capillaries
7

Which structure is also called the windpipe?

A
the pharynx
B
the larynx
C
the trachea
D
the bronchus
8

Kristen is running a half marathon. By her tenth minute of running, her breathing rate has increased from her resting rate.Which statement best describes how her tissues are responding to her running?

A
They need more oxygen to function, so gas exchange needs to decrease.
B
They need more oxygen to function, so gas exchange needs to increase.
C
They need more carbon dioxide to function, so gas exchange needs to increase.
D
They need more carbon dioxide to function, so gas exchange needs to decrease.
9

Gerald is lightheaded and tired from a lack of oxygen in his tissues.What is most likely the reason he feels this way?

A
His plasma level is high.
B
His white blood cell count is high.
C
His platelet count is low.
D
His red blood cell count is low.

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