The Importance of Water Answers

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What does the chemical formula CaCl2 show about the compound it represents?

A
It is made up of one element.
B
It is made up of two elements.
C
It is made up of three elements.
D
It is made up of four elements.
3

Which statement describes how chemical formulas, such as H2O, represent compounds?

A
They show the types of molecules that make up an atom.
B
They show the elements that make up a compound.
C
They show the three-dimensional shape of a molecule.
D
They show the types of bonds that exist between elements.
4

How many atoms of each element are in 4Na3PO4?

A
3 sodium, 1 phosphorus, 4 oxygen
B
4 sodium, 4 phosphorus, 4 oxygen
C
12 sodium, 1 phosphorus, 4 oxygen
D
12 sodium, 4 phosphorus, 16 oxygen
5

What does the chemical formula CaCl2 show about the compound it represents?

A
It is made up of one element.
B
It is made up of two elements.
C
It is made up of three elements.
D
It is made up of four elements.
6

Carl makes the table below to determine the number of atoms of each element in the chemical formula 4Ca(ClO3)2.

Question illustration
A
He did not multiply the calcium atoms by the subscript 2.
B
He did not add the coefficient 4 to the chlorine and oxygen atoms.
C
He did not add the subscript 2 to the calcium atoms.
D
He did not multiply the chlorine and oxygen atoms by the coefficient 4.
7

Which statement correctly describes why a compound is a pure substance?

A
A compound is not a pure substance because each of its molecules is made up of the atoms of two or more different elements.
B
A compound is a pure substance because its molecule cannot be broken down into simpler particles by physical means.
C
A compound is not a pure substance because it is not an element, and only elements are pure substances.
D
A compound is a pure substance because it consists of two different elements, which are pure substances.
9

Two models of the same compound are shown.

Question illustration
A
Model B shows the types of elements in the compound, but Model A does not.
B
Model B shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model A does not.
C
Model B shows how the atoms in the molecule are connected, but Model A does not.
D
Model B shows the number of atoms of each element in the molecule, but Model A does not.
10

Two models of the same compound are shown.

Question illustration
A
Model A shows the types of elements in the compound, but Model B does not.
B
Model A shows the total number of atoms in the molecule, but Model B does not.
C
Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not.
D
Model A shows the number of atoms of each element in the molecule, but Model B does not.

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