AnswersUS HistoryThe Industrialized North

The Industrialized North — Quiz Answers

10 verified answers
1
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What was one advantage of using steamboats in the 1800s?

A
Steamboats could travel against the wind and currents.
B
Steamboats opened up the East to trade for the first time.
C
Steamboats relied on wind power, a renewable resource.
D
Steamboats caused less pollution than other boats.
2
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The development of mass production and cheap shipping meant that

A
the prices of manufactured goods increased rapidly.
B
people were less likely to buy factory-made goods.
C
factory goods could be purchased across the US.
D
no one could afford goods produced in factories.
3

Which best describes the use of interchangeable parts in manufacturing in the 1800s?

A
Interchangeable parts were identical parts that could be exchanged for one another in the manufacture of guns, clocks, and other goods.
B
Interchangeable parts were pieces of equipment that were used by factory workers to make one element of an entire machine or mechanism.
C
Interchangeable parts were designs for the construction of mills and factories that used resources, such as water, to power the equipment.
D
Interchangeable parts were goods that were custom-made by hand using the expertise of skilled workers.
4

In the 1800s, factories hired more women and children than they had in the past because

A
most men stopped working in factories to join the US army.
B
most male laborers had left the cities to move to rural areas.
C
factory owners wanted to help entire families earn a better living.
D
machines could now do the heavy labor formerly done by men.
5

How did industrialization affect the American economy in the 1800s?

A
The total value of manufactured goods increased, but the number of people working in factories fell.
B
The total value of manufactured goods decreased, and the number of people working in factories fell.
C
The total value of manufactured goods increased, and the number of people working in factories rose.
D
The total value of manufactured goods decreased, but the number of people working in factories rose.
6

During the rise of industrialization in the 1840s, the majority of immigrants came from

A
Ireland and Germany.
B
Ireland and England.
C
France and England.
D
France and Germany.
7

To improve shipping, the Erie Canal was constructed to connect New York City to the

A
Mississippi River.
B
Atlantic Ocean.
C
Great Lakes.
D
Appalachian Mountains.
8

How did changes in manufacturing in the late 1700s and early 1800s affect people living in cities in the North?

A
As factory employment became less widely available, people began leaving the cities to work in agriculture.
B
Factories employed more people, including women and children, for lower wages and longer hours.
C
Fewer people worked in factories as water-powered machines increasingly replaced laborers.
D
Factories used interchangeable parts and water power, so workers’ hours became shorter.
10

What significant challenge did cities face as a result of rapid industrialization in the 1800s?

A
convincing factory owners to move their business to the cities
B
providing enough city services to protect and support new citizens
C
establishing shipping for raw materials and manufactured goods
D
attracting skilled laborers to work in new and developing factories

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