AnswersLPS US History I CR - MP2The Industrialized North

The Industrialized North Answers

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1
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Which of the following best describes nativism in the 1800s?

A
a policy favoring native-born Americans over immigrants
B
an interest in learning about the native cultures of immigrants
C
a regional policy of maintaining traditional economic systems
D
a practice in most factories of hiring only native-born Americans
2
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To improve shipping, the Erie Canal was constructed to connect New York City to the

A
Mississippi River.
B
Appalachian Mountains.
C
Atlantic Ocean.
D
Great Lakes.
3

Which best describes the use of interchangeable parts in manufacturing in the 1800s?

A
Interchangeable parts were designs for the construction of mills and factories that used resources, such as water, to power the equipment.
B
Interchangeable parts were identical parts that could be exchanged for one another in the manufacture of guns, clocks, and other goods.
C
Interchangeable parts were goods that were custom-made by hand using the expertise of skilled workers.
D
Interchangeable parts were pieces of equipment that were used by factory workers to make one element of an entire machine or mechanism.
5

Who founded the Know-Nothing Party?

A
Irish immigrants
B
factory owners
C
female mill workers
D
nativist Americans
6

During the rise of industrialization in the 1840s, the majority of immigrants came from

A
Ireland and Germany.
B
Ireland and England.
C
France and Germany.
D
France and England.
7

What significant challenge did cities face as a result of rapid industrialization in the 1800s?

A
attracting skilled laborers to work in new and developing factories
B
convincing factory owners to move their business to the cities
C
establishing shipping for raw materials and manufactured goods
D
providing enough city services to protect and support new citizens
8

Which best describes conditions in factories in the 1800s?

A
Women and children worked short hours.
B
Working hours were similar to those of today.
C
Workers received frequent holidays.
D
Laborers worked long hours with few holidays.
9

In the 1800s, the Know-Nothing Party worked to accomplish which of the following?

A
religious freedom for Catholics
B
better working conditions on farms
C
restrictions on immigration
D
better working conditions in factories
10

By 1850, in the largest northern cities such as New York and Boston,

A
immigrants made up a large part of the population.
B
new residents found it easy to assimilate into American culture.
C
neighborhoods were emptying as people moved to the country.
D
transportation could not keep up with the demands of industrialization.

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