Answers26-27 SS USAZ History 1 CR – YR Schroeder A USAZ HISTORYGEOGRAPHY 19The Mexican-American War

The Mexican-American War Answers

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1
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The US troops who fought in the Mexican-American War were primarily

A
Mexican immigrants.
B
enslaved workers.
C
enlisted men.
D
volunteer soldiers.
2
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For Mexico in the mid-1800s, the Mexican Cession was

A
a means of getting money that led to a period of prosperity and economic success.
B
an opportunity to make peace and build a good relationship with the United States.
C
a negative consequence of the war because Mexico suffered a sizable loss of territory.
D
a positive consequence of the war because Mexico gained a sizable amount of territory.
3

In the 1840s, what was the main disagreement between Mexico and the Republic of Texas?

A
the border between the US and Mexico
B
the practice of slavery in Texas
C
the border between Texas and Mexico
D
the practice of slavery in Mexico
4

Whose interests were best served by the Gadsden Purchase?

A
Mexican citizens
B
railroad owners
C
abolitionists
D
slaveholders
5

Why were Southerners more likely than Northerners to support the Mexican-American War?

A
Southerners supported Manifest Destiny, while Northerners did not.
B
States that formed from the new territory would likely allow slavery.
C
More Southerners belonged to the Whig Party and supported the war.
D
Southerners lived near the border and were concerned about attacks.
6

In the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, the United States

A
acquired most of the land owned by Mexico.
B
established Texas as an independent republic.
C
paid $15 million for lands the Mexican Cession.
D
ceded control of California to Mexico.
7

People considered the Mexican Cession to be a success for the United States mostly because it

A
ended the question of slavery in the territories.
B
added new citizens to the US population.
C
expanded the US across the continent.
D
demonstrated the strength of the US military.
8

In the late 1840s, what challenges did Mexicans living in territory ceded by Mexico face?

A
outnumbering white settlers
B
being forced into slavery
C
having inexperience farming the land
D
having their families split across two nations
9

Why was Winfield Scott’s victory in Mexico City in 1847 significant?

A
His victory resulted in the capture of one of Mexico’s seaports.
B
His victory ended the Mexican-American War by forcing a surrender.
C
His victory allowed the United States to acquire all of Mexico.
D
His victory meant Polk would be able to annex Texas for the United States.
10

The conclusion of the Mexican-American War raised the stakes in the fight over

A
the border with Canada.
B
the Bear Flag Republic.
C
the Missouri Compromise.
D
slavery in the United States.

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