The Muckrakers Answers

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1
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Ida B. Wells’s book The Red Record

A
exposed the corruption of the Standard Oil monopoly.
B
exposed the corrupt practices of the railroad industry.
C
exposed the horrors of lynching in America.
D
exposed the terrible work conditions of the meat-packing industry.
2
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Jacob Riis’s How the Other Half Lives shocked the American public with its use of

s
strong prose describing cases of lynching.
v
vivid descriptions of slaughterhouse conditions.
s
sensational and untruthful claims of corruption.
p
powerful photographs depicting conditions in city slums.
3

What did Ida B. Wells work to end through her muckraking articles?

A
the Standard Oil monopoly
B
corrupt railroad business practices
C
problems in the meatpacking industry
D
lynching of and discrimination against African Americans
4

In How the Other Half Lives, Jacob Riis exposed

t
the different ways people lived in all parts of New York City.
t
the way that corruption in New York City affected living conditions.
t
the unsafe conditions in factories in New York City.
t
the harsh living conditions in New York City slums.
6

How did Ida Tarbell help end the Standard Oil monopoly?

A
She wrote a book on Standard Oil’s impact on different industries.
B
She led a campaign that was against Standard Oil but in favor of Rockefeller.
C
She wrote a series of articles exposing the corruption of Standard Oil.
D
She reported on one instance of suspicious actions by Standard Oil.
7

Who first applied the term muckraker to journalism?

A
John Bunyan
B
Ida Tarbell
C
Upton Sinclair
D
President Theodore Roosevelt
8

Which of the following was an unintended result of Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle?

A
Laws were passed to ensure workplace safety.
B
Laws were passed to ensure food and drug safety.
C
Laws were passed to restrict the subjects muckrakers could explore.
D
Laws were passed to permit harmful food and drugs.
9

A muckraker was a reporter who wrote

a
about corruption and crime in industry and government.
f
fictional stories for newspapers and magazines.
a
about the importance of the First Amendment.
e
editorials supporting industry leaders and big business practices.
10

Which of these was a corrupt business practice that Frank Norris exposed in The Octopus?

A
railroad companies selling land to farmers and secretly keeping legal ownership of the land
B
railroad companies receiving land grants from the government and attempting to sell the land
C
railroad companies charging farmers and ranchers to transport goods and livestock to their land
D
railroad companies purchasing land from the government and improving the land

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