The Nervous System Answers

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Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentence.

Answers:
The central nervous system contains , which is the center of the nervous system, and , which coordinates simple reflexes.:the brain
The central nervous system contains , which is the center of the nervous system, and , which coordinates simple reflexes.:the spinal cord
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✔ the spinal cordglandsthe brainmuscles

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✔ the spinal cord
B
glands
C
the brain
D
muscles
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cell body✔ axon terminalsdendrites

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cell body
B
✔ axon terminals
C
dendrites
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Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences about how neurons distribute information to the body.

Answers:
Information enters the neuron through the .:dendrites
Information passes through the to the axon.:cell body
Information leaves the neuron through the .:axon terminals
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Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences.

Answers:
The neuron that transmits the impulse is called the , and the cell receiving the impulse is called the .:presynaptic cell
The neuron that transmits the impulse is called the , and the cell receiving the impulse is called the .:postsynaptic cell
When a nerve impulse arrives at the axon terminal of the neuron, it triggers the release of molecules called . These molecules diffuse across the synapse and bind to receptors on the next cell.:neurotransmitters
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✔ postsynaptic cellpresynaptic cellmotor neuron

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✔ postsynaptic cell
B
presynaptic cell
C
motor neuron
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✔ neurotransmittersstimulineurons

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✔ neurotransmitters
B
stimuli
C
neurons

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