AnswersOnline ELA 9 - AThe Odyssey and Epic Poetry: An Introduction, Part 1

The Odyssey and Epic Poetry: An Introduction, Part 1 Answers

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Read the excerpt from The Odyssey.Then I sent out two picked men and a runnerto learn what race of men that land sustained. They fell in, soon enough, with Lotus-Eaters,who showed no will to do us harm, onlyoffering the sweet Lotus to our friends—but those who ate this honeyed plant, the Lotus,never cared to report, nor to return:they longed to stay forever, browsing on that native bloom, forgetful of their homeland.

A
The men sent by Odysseus to investigate the land they had landed upon became forgetful after eating Lotus plants.
B
The Lotus-Eaters meant no harm and simply offered the Lotus plant to Odysseus’s men as a gesture of kindness.
C
The Lotus was a sweet plant that made men forget everything except the idea of obtaining and eating more Lotus plants.
D
The men sent ashore by Odysseus were swayed by the hospitality of the Lotus-Eaters and abandoned the idea of returning home.
3

What does Odysseus do on the island of Cicones that best shows the trait of leadership?

A
After he and his men land on the island and plunder for goods, Odysseus commands them to divide their goods equally amongst themselves.
B
After he and his men land on the island and plunder for goods, Odysseus commands them to return quickly to the ship so they can safely set sail.
C
Because his men disobey when he commands them to stop plundering and return to the ship, Odysseus returns to the ship and hopes the men will follow.
D
Because his men disobey when he commands them to stop plundering and return to the ship, Odysseus refuses to help them fight the army of Cicones.
4

What can be learned about the ancient Greeks from this excerpt? Choose two answers.

A
They established the first democratic government.
B
They contributed to art, science, and philosophy.
C
They valued perseverance, bravery, and strength.
D
They believed the gods were active in people’s lives.
E
They emphasized the importance of physical fitness.
5

Which event from The Odyssey best highlights the idea that the ancient Greeks greatly disliked greediness?

A
Calypso captures and entertains Odysseus to reward him for resisting her many temptations.
B
The Lotus-Eaters offer Lotus to Odysseus and his men to reward them for their bravery in the Trojan War.
C
Zeus sends dangerous storms to punish Odysseus and his men for their actions on the island of Cicones.
D
The Achaeans lose the battle to Odysseus and his men as punishment for not showing hospitality to their guests.
6

Which key details should be included in a paraphrase of this passage? Select two options.

A
A shipmate cried out three times for each life lost.
B
Six men from each ship lost their lives at Cicones.
C
The ships pulled away from shore during the evening.
D
The men were greatly saddened by the loss of their friends.
E
Many of Odysseus’s men did not escape with their lives
8

Which elements are best known for helping performers memorize an epic poem?

A
supernatural elements and poetic language
B
detailed descriptions and informal language
C
rhyme, rhythm, and repetition of certain words
D
elevated language and lists of historical events
9

Read the excerpt from The Odyssey.He saw the townlandsand learned the minds of many distant men,and weathered many bitter nights and daysin his deep heart at sea, while he fought onlyto save his life, to bring his shipmates home.

A
Odysseus traveled simply so that he could find his shipmates and bring them home safely.
B
Odysseus learned much and encountered many obstacles on his long journey to bring himself and his men home safely.
C
Odysseus was away from home for a long time and overcame many obstacles during his time at sea.
D
Odysseus and his shipmates spent many long and difficult days at sea during their travels home.
10

Read the excerpt from The Odyssey."I am Laertes' son, Odysseus.Men hold me formidable for guile in peace and war:this fame has gone abroad to the sky's rim.

A
Odysseus is the son of Laertes and is widely respected for his skills.
B
Odysseus is admired for his actions during war and peace.
C
Men stand in awe of Odysseus because of his strength shown in war.
D
Men are impressed with Odysseus simply because he is the son of Laertes.

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