The Ratification Debate Answers

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1
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The Anti-Federalists’ main objection to ratifying the Constitution was that it

A
had no bill of rights.
B
did not have a judiciary.
C
had no provision for a militia.
D
did not divide the central government.
2
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Why did the Federalists approve of the separation of powers in the Constitution?

A
They thought it was necessary to protect the liberty of Americans.
B
They thought it was essential for the country to elect a weak executive.
C
They thought the government and the people should have separate powers.
D
They thought the states and the central government should be separate.
3

Which statement best explains the Three-Fifths Compromise?

A
When the Constitution was ratified by three-fifths of the states, it would become temporary law for those states.
B
For the purposes of determining the population of a state, three out of every five enslaved people would be counted.
C
Members of the House of Representatives would represent three-fifths of the population of the state.
D
Three-fifths of the proposed rights would be added to a bill of rights.
4

After nine states had ratified the Constitution by mid-1788,

A
other states quickly followed.
B
all thirteen states had to obey it.
C
it became law in the United States.
D
none of the states had to obey it.
5

Which statement best explains the Three-Fifths Compromise?

A
When the Constitution was ratified by three-fifths of the states, it would become temporary law for those states.
B
For the purposes of determining the population of a state, three out of every five enslaved people would be counted.
C
Members of the House of Representatives would represent three-fifths of the population of the state.
D
Three-fifths of the proposed rights would be added to a bill of rights.
6

What was the Federalists’ argument for not adding a separate bill of rights to the Constitution?

A
A separate bill of rights might be used later to weaken America’s reputation.
B
A separate bill of rights be might used later to free enslaved people.
C
A separate bill of rights was unnecessary because the new government would have limited power.
D
A separate bill of rights was unnecessary because the Constitution was not taking away any rights from citizens.
7

When was a state obligated to follow the Constitution?

A
after all the states had ratified it
B
after that state had ratified it
C
after a majority of states had ratified it
D
as soon as it was written
8

When the Constitution first became law in 1788,

A
New York and New Jersey had not ratified it.
B
New York and Virginia had not ratified it.
C
Rhode Island and Massachusetts ratified it.
D
Virginia and Delaware had ratified it.
9

The Anti-Federalists were against

A
publishing the “Federalist Papers.”
B
a bill of rights.
C
states’ rights granted in the Constitution.
D
ratification of the Constitution.
10

In 1787, the fate of the Constitution was in the hands of

A
the Founders.
B
the framers of the Constitution.
C
the American people.
D
state representatives.

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