Answers 25-26 W HIST A DLOC – 2950276Early Greece

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Which statement correctly describes relations between Athens and Sparta leading up to the Peloponnesian War?

Sparta was a strong ally of Athens because the two city-states had similar forms of government.

Sparta was a strong ally of Athens because the two city-states were both military societies.

Sparta resented the growing power of Athens, which controlled the city-states of the Delian League.

Sparta resented the growing power of Athens, which had fought the city-states of the Delian League.

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How did the Peloponnesian War impact Greece?

The Greek empire doubled in size.

The Athenian people lost one-third of their population.

The Golden Age of Greece began to decline.

The military strength of Greece increased.

What best explains why the Greek ideas in science and math spread across the Mediterranean?

After defeating Athens, the Spartans embraced Greek knowledge and brought it back to Sparta.

As the Athenian empire expanded and trade grew, Greek knowledge spread.

As a society Greek was held in high regard, and other civilizations eagerly picked up on their knowledge.

Greek actors traveled across the Athenian empire performing dramas and tragedies reflecting Greek ideals.

Which statement correctly describes the Socratic method?

The Socratic method used questions to find the truth.

The Socratic method used logic to make arguments.

The Socratic method was a statement about ethics.

The Socratic method was a statement about medicine.

Democracy developed in Athens around

1,000 BCE.

500 BCE.

100 BCE.

50 BCE.

The leader of the Athenian Empire worked to

give citizens direct input into the government.

create a dictatorship within the city-state.

withdraw from the surrounding territories.

bring together the city’s elected officials.

What is a direct democracy?

a political system in which the people choose elected officials who represent their concerns

a political system in which the people make decisions about the issues that affect them

a political system in which the people vote for a president or other leader

a political system in which the people are excluded from making certain choices

What was one cultural contribution made by the ancient Greeks?

The Greeks wrote the first pieces of literature.

The Greeks were the first to create epic poems.

The Greeks were the first to write dramatic plays.

The Greeks created the first musical instruments.

Who led the Athenian Empire?

Aristotle

Hippocrates

Pericles

Socrates

Why did city-states in the Delian League revolt against Athens?

They resented not having a say in the government.

They wanted to establish a representative democracy.

They feared that Athens could not protect them from Persia.

They worried that Athens would not stop an attack by Sparta.

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