Answers2026-2027_MDCPS_1001375_English 3 B-CRThe Tragedy of Julius Caesar, Part 5: Developing Central Ideas

The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, Part 6: Word Choice and Motif Answers

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Brutus could be considered a major character who acts as a(n)

A
foil.
B
king.
C
protagonist
D
court jester.
2
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Which quotation from Julius Caesar is an example of a literary allusion?

A
“I, as Aeneas our great ancestor / Did from the flames of Troy upon his shoulder / The old Anchises bear, so from the waves of Tiber / Did I the tirèd Caesar.” (act 1, scene 2)
B
"Pardon, Caesar; Caesar, pardon." (act 3, scene 1)
C
“He shall but bear them as the ass bears gold, / To groan and sweat under the business” (act 4, scene 1)
D
“Why, I will see thee at Philippi then.” (act 4, scene 3)
3

Read the excerpt from act 2, scene 2, of The Tragedy of Julius Caesar and the background information on the allusion it contains.Excerpt:[DECIUS.] It was a vision fair and fortunate.Your statue spouting blood in many pipes,In which so many smiling Romans bathed,Signifies that from you great Rome shall suckReviving blood, and that great men shall pressFor tinctures, stains, relics, and cognizance.This by Calpurnia's dream is signified.Background information:In medieval times, it was customary to dip handkerchiefs into the blood of martyrs and other great people. Doing so turned the handkerchiefs into relics for worship or inspiration.

A
to flatter Caesar and make sure he will go to the Capitol
B
to imply that Calpurnia wishes to harm Caesar
C
to warn Caesar of the plot against him
D
to explain that Calpurnia is ill and going to die
4

Read the excerpt from act 4, scene 2, of The Tragedy of Julius Caesar.[BRUTUS.] He is not doubted—A word, Lucillius.How he received you let me be resolved.LUCILLIUS. With courtesy and with respect enough,But not with such familiar instances,Nor with such free and friendly conference,As he hath used of old.BRUTUS. Thou hast describedA hot friend cooling. Ever note, Lucillius:When love begins to sicken and decayIt useth an enforcèd ceremony.There are no tricks in plain and simple faith;But hollow men, like horses hot at hand,Make gallant show and promise of their mettle;But when they should endure the bloody spur,They fall their crests and, like deceitful jades,Sink in the trial.

A
It is the fate of Brutus and Cassius to rule Rome together after winning the battle against Antony and Cassius.
B
The friendship and confidence between Cassius and Brutus is deteriorating.
C
Brutus says he is sinking under the burden of leadership and needs help from Cassius.
D
Lucillius explains the need for compromise between Brutus and Antony in order to survive the battle.
5

Read the excerpt from act 4, scene 3, of The Tragedy of Julius Caesar.CASSIUS. Hath Cassius livedTo be but mirth and laughter to his BrutusWhen grief and blood ill-tempered vexeth him?BRUTUS. When I spoke that, I was ill-tempered too.CASSIUS. Do you confess so much? Give me your hand.BRUTUS. And my heart too.CASSIUS. O Brutus!BRUTUS. What’s the matter?CASSIUS. Have not you love enough to bear with meWhen that rash humour which my mother gave meMakes me forgetful?BRUTUS. Yes, Cassius, and from henceforth,When you are over-earnest with your Brutus,He’ll think your mother chides, and leave you so.

A
The two men continually make jokes about each other, which shows that they have no concern for one another.
B
Brutus and Cassius’s honest sentiment and humor reflect the central idea of the importance of friendship.
C
When Cassius says he has inherited his temper from his mother, he suggests that he is not in control of his own fate.
D
Brutus and Cassius both blame their mothers for their ill-temper, demonstrating that neither can take responsibility for their own actions.

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