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Two months ago, the mean daily rainfall in a local city was 9.4 cm. The mean absolute deviation was 3.5 cm. Last month, the mean daily rainfall in that city was 11.5 cm, and the mean absolute deviation was 1.6 cm.Which statement about the rainfall is true?

A
More rain fell two months ago than last month.
B
About the same amount of rain fell two months ago as last month.
C
Last month, the amount of rain that fell each day varied about the same as the month before.
D
Last month, the amount of rain that fell each day varied less than the month before.
3

Jillian and Dawn are playing a game of miniature golf. In this game, the score on a hole is the number of putts it takes to get the ball into the hole. The winner is the player with the lowest score. After playing 18 holes, Jillian’s mean is 2.4 and Dawn’s mean is 3.3. Which explains who won the game?

A
Jillian won the game because her score varied less than Dawn’s score.
B
Jillian won the game because the person with the lower mean took fewer putts on average for each hole.
C
Dawn won the game because the person with the greater mean played better.
D
Dawn won the game because her mean absolute deviation was less than Jillian’s.
8

A data set has a maximum of 200, a minimum of 115, a median of 145, an upper quartile of 150, and a lower quartile of 120. Which statement is true of the box plot of this data set?

A
The box will go from 145 to 150.
B
A line dividing the box will be at 135.
C
The left whisker will go from 115 to 145.
D
The right whisker will go from 150 to 200.
9

Willis has noticed that when time has been one of the variables analyzed by a scatterplot he has looked at, it has always been the independent variable. He has hypothesized that time can never be a dependent variable. Does the scatterplot below confirm or invalidate Willis’s hypothesis?

Question illustration
A
It confirms his hypothesis because the scatterplot must have been created incorrectly.
B
It confirms his hypothesis because time is the independent variable and distance traveled is the dependent variable.
C
It invalidates his hypothesis because it is possible for the time a trip takes to depend on the distance that is traveled during the trip.
D
It invalidates his hypothesis because it is possible for the distance that is traveled during a trip to depend on the time that is spent traveling.
11

The list below shows the prices of T-shirts at a clothing store.{8, 10, 10, 12, 15, 15, 18}Which statement best describes the mean of this set?

A
the difference between the least and greatest prices
B
the sum of the prices
C
the quotient of the difference between the least and greatest prices divided by 7
D
the sum of the prices divided by 7
12

Jacqueline practiced drums four times last week for sessions of 40 minutes, 35 minutes, 45 minutes, and 30 minutes. Cassie practiced five times last week for sessions of 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 15 minutes, 15 minutes, and 50 minutes. Which statement is true based on the data above?

A
The two girls practiced for the same total amount of time last week.
B
The average length of time Cassie spent practicing is greater than the average length of time Jacqueline spent practicing.
C
The difference in length between Cassie’s longest and shortest practice sessions was greater than the difference in length between Jacqueline’s longest and shortest sessions.
D
The greatest amount of time either girl spent practicing was one of Jacqueline’s practice sessions.
14

The median age of the science teachers at Mike’s school is the same as the median age of the math teachers, but the ages of the math teachers show greater variability. Which statement most likely describes the data sets?

A
The difference in ages between the oldest and youngest math teachers is greater than the difference in ages between the oldest and youngest science teachers.
B
There are more math teachers than science teachers at Mike’s school.
C
The average age of the math teachers at Mike’s school is greater than the average age of the science teachers.
D
The oldest teacher in Mike’s school is a mathematics teacher.
18

James needs to draw the trend line for both scatterplot A and scatterplot B. Scatterplot AScatterplot BWhich of these statements is correct?

Question illustration
A
The trend line for scatterplot A will have a positive slope, and the trend line for scatterplot B will have a positive slope.
B
The trend line for scatterplot A will have a positive slope, and the trend line for scatterplot B will have a negative slope.
C
The trend line for scatterplot A will have a negative slope, and the trend line for scatterplot B will have a positive slope.
D
The trend line for scatterplot A will have a negative slope, and the trend line for scatterplot B will have a negative slope.
20

Which statement best describes the interquartile range of this set of weights?{120 lb, 115 lb, 135 lb, 105 lb, 80 lb, 160 lb}

A
the difference between the first and sixth elements of the set as it is written above
B
the difference between the second and fifth elements of the set as it is written above
C
the difference between the first and sixth elements of the set after it has been ordered from least to greatest
D
the difference between the second and fifth elements of the set after it has been ordered from least to greatest

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