Topic Test Answers

Which of the following criteria would not make a person eligible to receive medicare benefits?

Which of the following is an example of a wealth tax?

You have a gross income of $117,151 and are filing your tax return singly. You claim one exemption and can take a deduction of $2,713 for interest on your mortgage, an adjustment of $2,791 for business losses, an adjustment of $1,346 for alimony, a deduction of $2,086 for property taxes, a deduction of $2,376 for contributions to charity, and an adjustment of $1,091 for contributions to your retirement fund. The standard deduction for a single filer is $5,700, and exemptions are each worth $3,650. What is the difference between your adjusted gross income and your taxable income?

According to the chart below, what percentage of Ralph’s expenses are items other than taxes?

Mr. and Mrs. Nedage are filing a joint tax return. While listing their deductions, they find that they can deduct $2,150 from medical bills, $826 from state taxes, $3,133 from charitable donations, and $1,331 from interest on their mortgage. The standard deduction for married couples filing jointly is $8,350. How does the standard deduction compare to the Nedages’ deductions?

Social Security and Personal Income tax are called Payroll taxes because _____.

Ken, a single taxpayer, has a gross income of $79,685. He claims one exemption and can take a deduction of $1,257 for medical expenses, a deduction of $2,181 for interest on his mortgage, an adjustment of $800 for alimony, a deduction of $1,419 for property taxes, an adjustment of $1,722 for business expenses, and an adjustment of $2,511 for contributions to his retirement fund. The standard deduction for a single filer is $5,700, and exemptions are worth $3,650 apiece. Using the table below, how much does Ken owe in income tax?

Sally has just finished her thirty-fifth year with her company and is getting ready to retire. During her thirty-five years, Sally’s average annual salary was $45,603. How much can Sally expect to receive from Social Security annually if she were to retire today? (Assume she will receive 42% of her average annual salary.)

You earn $1,166 gross taxable income every week, and have claimed no exemptions. Assuming that you have no other sources of income, what is the amount of income tax withheld each week?

Based on his salary, Kevin knows that he will have $336.00 withheld from his paycheck for federal income tax. He would like to have approximately $70.00 withheld for state income tax. Which of the following withholding options should he choose for state income tax?

Which of the following statements best describes the difference between sales tax and property tax?

Oscar has elected to have 23% of his federal income tax withheld as state income tax. If $154.00 was withheld as federal income tax on his last paycheck, how much will be withheld from his paycheck for income tax in all?

Curtis just received a raise at work increasing his salary by $8,500. He knows that an increase in salary will increase the amount of federal income taxes withheld from his paycheck. Which of the following statements best describes the effect his raise will have on state income tax withholdings?

Which of the following statements explains the relationship between Social Security and Medicare taxes?

Nastasha has a gross income of $66,429. She can make adjustments of $14,490 for business losses, $3,584 for business expenses, and $4,813 for contributions to her retirement plan. What is Nastasha’s adjusted gross income?

Robert and Anne, a married couple filing jointly, have an adjusted gross income of $68,676. They claim two exemptions, and can deduct $3,752 for charitable donations, $3,375 for interest on their mortgage, and $959 from city income tax. If the standard deduction for a married couple filing jointly is $8,350 and exemptions are worth $3,650 apiece, what is their total taxable income?

On your property tax bill, you see the following table.DestinationShare of Your TaxesRoads$241Schools$896Public Safety$154Township$177What percentage of your taxes went to funding public safety?

Brian is calculating his tax deductions. He finds that he can deduct $1,225 as a result of money given to charity, $4,391 from interest paid on his mortgage, and $2,821 from what he paid in state and local taxes. What is Brian’s total deduction?