Topic Test Answers

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5

Compare the negative effects that alcohol has on one's academic performance at the high school and college level?

Answer:

The consumption of alcohol can damage one's intellectual capacity and ability to learn. Studies have shown that high school students who drink alcohol are more likely to earn lower grades and drop out. Similarly, college students who consume alcohol generally earn lower grades than those who abstain. Also, alcohol is implicated in approximately 28% of college dropouts.

7

Explain what makes alcoholism a chronic, rather than acute disease.

Answer:

Acute diseases are those with rapid onsets that can be treated and often cured. Chronic diseases, meanwhile, are long-term diseases and conditions that cannot be treated and forgotten; chronic diseases may or may not have a cure and can require a lifelong commitment to treatment. Since alcoholism has no cure and is a disease that can result in relapses throughout life, it is considered a chronic disease.

8

Why is it important to have a strategy for staying alcohol-free?

Answer:

It is important to have a strategy for staying alcohol-free because people may face pressure, temptation, or unexpected situations where alcohol is available. A plan helps you make good decisions ahead of time instead of reacting in the moment. It can include avoiding risky places, spending time with supportive friends, and practicing ways to say no. Having a strategy makes it more likely that you will stick to your goals and protect your health and future.

12

In your own words, define alcoholism and describe two ways in which alcohol contributes to societal problems.

Answer:

Alcoholism is a disease that afflicts numerous people worldwide. An alcoholic has an uncontrollable need to drink alcohol. Alcohol is related to many societal problems. For example, many alcoholics are unemployed because they can't keep a job. Alcohol is also tied to numerous motor vehicle accidents and numerous domestic violence and child neglect cases. Substance abuse treatments can be costly and a percentage of the costs falls on society and individuals in the form of higher costs for items like health care and car insurance. Also, a percentage of the costs for arrests and incarceration is paid for by taxpayers.

13

Explain how alcohol can be considered a drug.

Answer:

A drug refers to any substance, such as alcohol, that causes a change in a person's body and behavior when consumed.

14

Explain the effects that alcoholism has on school performance and give two suggestions that you would give a student to help them overcome their alcohol problem.

Answer:

Students with alcohol problems are at risk for numerous academic problems, which include low grades, poor attendance, and behavioral issues. The likelihood of dropping out of school increases, and students may suffer from depression and have thoughts of suicide. To help a student overcome a problem with alcohol, I would suggest the following: talking to a school counselor or trusted adult, calling the local or national drug and alcohol hotline, checking into an alcohol treatment center, or attending an alcohol treatment group, such as Alcoholics Anonymous.

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