Topic Test Answers

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4

Determine whether the graph shows a positive correlation, a negative correlation, or no correlation. If there is a positive or negative correlation, describe its meaning in the situation. Average Cycling Speed

Question illustration
A
no correlation
B
negative; as time passes, speed decreases
C
positive; as time passes, speed increases
D
positive; as time passes, speed decreases
7

The following graphs show the performance of two stocks over the first five months of the year. Which graph appears to show the best performance? Which scale makes the graph appear to be rising more slowly?

Question illustration
A
Stock XYZ shows the best performance. The scale of Stock ABC makes the graph appear to be rising more slowly.
B
Stock ABC shows the best performance. The scale of Stock ABC makes the graph appear to be rising more slowly.
C
Stock XYZ shows the best performance. The scale of Stock XYZ makes the graph appear to be rising more slowly.
D
Stock ABC shows the best performance. The scale of Stock XYZ makes the graph appear to be rising more slowly.
9

Choose the correct statement about best-fit lines.

A
A best-fit line is close to most of the data points.
B
A best-fit line describes the exact coordinates of each point in the data set.
C
A best-fit line always has a positive slope.
D
A best-fit line must go through at least two of the data points.
11

The following chart presents the number of new and abandoned hazardous waste sites found in various regions in the United States by the 1990s. Which region has the greatest number of hazardous waste sites? Estimate the number.

Question illustration
A
The NE Central has the greatest number of hazardous waste sites at about 280 hazardous sites.
B
The NE Central has the greatest number of hazardous waste sites at about 220 hazardous sites.
C
The Mid-Atlantic has the greatest number of hazardous waste sites at about 200 hazardous sites.
D
The Mid-Atlantic has the greatest number of hazardous waste sites at about 290 hazardous sites.
16

The following scatter plot shows the billions of dollars spent by travelers in the United States since 1993. Write an equation for the line of best fit and then predict how much money travelers will spend in 2008.

Question illustration
A
; travelers will spend about $410 billion in the year 2008.
B
; travelers will spend about $350 billion in the year 2008.
C
; travelers will spend about $620 billion in the year 2008.
D
; travelers will spend about $680 billion in the year 2008.

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