Topic Test Answers

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Which passage from Kennedy’s inaugural address is an example of ethos?

“To those people in the huts and villages of half the globe struggling to break the bonds of mass misery, we pledge our best efforts to help them help themselves.”

“For I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forebears prescribed nearly a century and three-quarters ago.”

“We dare not forget today that we are the heirs of that first revolution. Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe alike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans . . . .”

“We observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom—symbolizing an end as well as a beginning—signifying renewal as well as change.”

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Which statement is true?

Kennedy’s delivery was as important to the success of his speech as the words he chose to say.

Kennedy’s speech was short because he wrote his speech only a couple days before the inauguration.

At the time of Kennedy’s election, America was a peaceful and prosperous country.

John F. Kennedy’s speech was criticized for having random references and scholarly words that most of his audience could not understand.

What might be the best response to a cyberbully attack?

bullying the bully right back

confronting the bully physically

ignoring the bully

posting the evidence online

What is the most appropriate action to take after your interview?

starting to assemble an appropriate wardrobe for your new job

phoning the next day to thank the interviewer and ask if you've been hired

announcing your new position to friends on your social networking site

writing a brief note thanking the interviewer and expressing your interest in the position

Which nonverbal cue can be used to convey confidence and competence to your interviewer?

giving a firm handshake

keeping constant eye contact

sitting with arms folded

referring often to your notes

When writing a business e-mail, you should __________.

include emoticons so your message is understood clearly

maintain a business-like tone

use all caps to emphasize your message

use casual language to establish familiarity

Which element is not part of Aristotle’s rhetorical triangle theory?

ethos

logos

anaphora

pathos

Which statement about social networking sites is true?

It can be a profitable way to spend your time online.

It is always safe to play game apps within the SNS.

Privacy is automatically protected by the site host.

It’s wise to be cautious about posting personal information.

Which statement is true?

Kennedy wanted to give an inspiring speech without being long-winded.

Kennedy did not put much preparation into his inaugural address because he was a naturally gifted speaker.

Kennedy wanted his speech to be exciting, so he used a lot of humor to excite the audience.

Kennedy’s speech was criticized for being too complicated and unorganized for most people to appreciate.

Which passage from Kennedy’s inaugural address is a metaphor?

“And let every other power know that this Hemisphere intends to remain the master of its own house.”

“To our sister republics south of our border, we offer a special pledge—to convert our good words into good deeds . . . .”

“For only when our arms are sufficient beyond doubt can we be certain beyond doubt that they will never be employed.”

“Let us never negotiate out of fear. But let us never fear to negotiate.”

Why is it important to reflect on how the interview went after it’s over?

so you can figure out if you got the job or not

so you know what to say when the interviewer calls

so you can improve on what didn’t go well and think of a better answer

so you will remember what you told them if you get the job

What is the most appropriate way to greet your interviewer Mrs. Mary Jones?

"Hey, Mrs. Jones. I hope I get this job! I really need the work."

"Hi, Mary. I'm happy to be here. Thanks for seeing me."

"Hello, Mrs. Jones. Thank you for meeting with me today."

"Hello, Miss Jones. Sorry I’m a little late. Traffic was horrible."

One advantage of communicating via e-mail is that it is __________.

temporary and can be deleted

a permanent record

a secure and private communication

informal

Which statement about cyberbullying is true?

Cyberbullying is basically harmless fun.

Cyberbullying may violate online or phone policies and local laws.

Most cyberbullying incidents are justified attacks.

The best response to a cyberbully is to bully them back.

Which statement is false?

Kennedy had several years’ experience working in the medium of television, but Nixon did not.

Many people believe that Kennedy’s presence during the televised debates had a significant impact on his successful election to the presidency.

The debates between Nixon and Kennedy were the first presidential debates broadcast on television.

The medium of television and its accessibility among Americans had a significant impact on politics.

Why should you dress professionally and do some research beforehand?

You should dress professionally, but research is not needed.

Dressing professionally and doing research help you appear confident and competent.

You should research, but dress as usual to help them learn who you really are.

If you don’t do both of these, you will not even be interviewed.

Which of the following choices describes an appropriate answer to an interviewer’s question?

Your answers must be as short as possible. Details are not needed.

Your answers should be detailed and involved, with several examples

Your answers should be complete but brief and to the point.

Your answers should include extra information that will impress the interviewer.

What was the overall purpose of John F. Kennedy’s inaugural speech?

to warn Russia that the US will go to war if they continue to show aggression

to tell the people of South America that the US will support their right to democracy

to inform the nation and the world that the US is ready for war if necessary

to address the nation upon being sworn in as President of the United States

What information can you find in the Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH)?

the value of every company in the same business

the company’s mission and goals, along with current salaries

the job requirements, work environment, and salary range

the listing of CEOs with addresses and phone numbers

Which passage from Kennedy’s inaugural address is an example of anaphora?

“To those people in the huts and villages of half the globe struggling to break the bonds of mass misery . . .”

“All this will not be finished in the first one hundred days. Nor will it be finished in the first one thousand days, nor in the life of this Administration, nor even perhaps in our lifetime on this planet.”

“[T]he torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans . . . .”

“[T]hose who foolishly sought power by riding the back of the tiger ended up inside.”

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