Topic Test Answers

The accessibility of an attitude refers to how easily an attitude comes to mind.

Error

In a collectivist society, which of the following would tend to be the most socially prestigious trait?A.humilityB.arroganceC.powerD.leadership

It is possible for more than one counterculture group to exist inside of a subculture.

The elaboration likelihood theory states that arguments appealing to logic create __________ attitudes.A.stronger B.weaker C.peripheral D.direct

Social perception affects all of the following except __________.A.the way people think of othersB.the way people think of themselvesC.the way people behave toward othersD.the way people judge cognitive processes

Which of the following is the best demonstration of the fundamental attribution error?A.“Martin pushed me because he’s a big bully.”B.“Martin pushed me because he was beat up today.”C.“Martin pushed me because I’m usually mean to him.”D.“Martin pushed me because his friends dared him to.”

In general, popular culture does not change easily.

Discuss the differences between an individualistic society and a collectivist society.

When diffusion of cultural elements occurs, the result is that __________.

There is much evidence to suggest that attractive people are more likely to be friendly than less attractive people.

How does attractiveness influence social perception?

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows. Judy is running late for class. Her alarm clock didn’t ring, so she woke up late. Her car wouldn’t start, so she had to take the bus. When she arrives at school, the professor scolds her for “planning poorly.” Which of the following statements about the professor is most likely to be true?

The cognitive component of an attitude usually describes the subject’s __________ the attitudinal object.A.knowledge or beliefs about B.emotions toward C.actual behaviors toward D.intentions for

Compare and contrast cultural diffusion and cultural appropriation. How are these two processes part of the same system?