AnswersGA-Government-CRDrafting and Ratifying the Constitution

Topic Test Answers

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2
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The Federalist was a collection of essays

A
about the nature of political parties.
B
that responded to the critiques of Antifederalists.
C
that promoted the Antifederalist cause.
D
about the major battles of the Revolution.
3

What is not part of the foundations of democracy?

A
equality of all persons
B
worth of the individual
C
majority rules, minority rights
D
lack of individual freedom
4

In a democracy, each minority has a right to

A
determine public policy.
B
criticize the majority.
C
be heard.
D
both b and c.
5

What were the two sides in the fight for ratification?

A
Federalists and Anti-Federalists
B
Democrats and Anti-Federalists
C
Whigs and Democrats
D
Whigs and Federalist
6

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
Anti-Federalists
B
boycott
C
Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise
D
Connecticut Compromise
E
English Bill of Rights
F
Federalists
G
Magna Carta
H
unicameral
I
representative government
J
Virginia Plan
K
Petition of Right
L
charter colonies
M
Articles of Confederation
N
proprietary colonies
8

Summarize the main points of the Anti-federalists.

Answer:

The Antifederalists opposed ratifying the Constitution as written. They feared that a strong national government could become tyrannical, weaken the states, and threaten individual liberties. They also objected to the Constitution’s lack of a bill of rights and called for explicit protections for people’s rights.

9

Summarize the main points of the Federalists.

Answer:

The Federalists supported ratifying the Constitution because they believed a stronger national government was needed to maintain order, protect the country, and address problems that the Articles of Confederation could not solve. They argued that the Constitution limited government through separation of powers and checks and balances. Many initially believed a bill of rights was unnecessary because the federal government’s powers were defined and limited.

10

What was the Great Compromise and how did it resolve the issues at the Constitutional Convention?

Answer:

The Great Compromise resolved the dispute between large and small states over representation in Congress. It created a bicameral legislature: representation in the House of Representatives is based on each state’s population, while every state has equal representation in the Senate, with two senators.

14

A compromise between politicians takes place when both sides _________________.

A
meet in the middle by giving in on some points.
B
end the disagreement so that one side wins while the other loses.
C
decide to let the people vote on the issue.
D
ask the president to decide which side is best.
15

In regards to supply, the law of supply and demand states that as ________________.

A
supplies increase, prices increase
B
supplies decrease, prices decrease
C
demand increases, supply decreases
D
supplies decrease, prices increase

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