AnswersOC27 Economics-2102310-Sem-MeadowsCurrencies and Exchange Rates

Trade Barriers Answers

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1
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What is the government’s aim in setting quotas?

A
to create more competition in the market
B
to increase sales of domestic goods
C
to keep tariffs high
D
to limit export of domestic goods
2
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Which of these is a positive incentive for domestic producers?

A
a subsidy on imported cars
B
a tariff on cars
C
a subsidy on domestic oranges
D
a tariff on clothes
3

Which best describes what a subsidy does?

A
It keeps the price of domestic goods relatively low.
B
It raises the price of imported goods.
C
It encourages the import of foreign goods.
D
It eliminates all taxes on domestic goods.
5

How are subsidies similar to tariffs?

A
Both are types of taxes.
B
Both aim to lower the price of domestic goods.
C
Both are types of tax breaks and financial assistance.
D
Both allow domestic goods to compete against foreign goods.
6

importeddomestic

A
imported
B
domestic
8

How do quotas help domestic producers?

A
Quotas facilitate increased exports of domestic goods.
B
Quotas lower the cost of domestic goods.
C
Quotas limit the number of producers that compete in a sector.
D
Quotas facilitate the sale of more domestic goods.
9

Tariffs and subsidies are both examples of

A
monetary restrictions for the domestic producer.
B
economic benefits for the consumer.
C
economic benefits for the international producer.
D
incentives—one positive and one negative.
10

What do quotas and embargoes have in common?

A
They both tend to raise prices.
B
They both affect imports from certain countries.
C
They both set limits on imported goods.
D
They both frequently result in domestic shortages.

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