Transformations of Functions Answers

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1
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Based on the family the graph below belongs to, which equation could represent the graph?

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A
y = 2 Superscript x Baseline 3
Option A
B
y = log (2 x) + 3
Option B
C
y = 2 x squared + 2
Option C
D
y = StartFraction 1 Over 2 x EndFraction + 2
Option D
2
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To which family does the function belong?

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q
quadratic
s
square root
e
exponential
l
logarithmic
3

Which equation represents the transformed function below?_____ = parent function; - - - - - = transformed function

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A
y = StartRoot x + 2 EndRoot
Option A
B
y = StartRoot x EndRoot + 2
Option B
C
y = StartRoot x EndRoot minus 2
Option C
D
y = StartRoot x minus 2 EndRoot
Option D
4

The graph below belongs to which function family?

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A
linear
B
quadratic
C
cubic
D
absolute value
5

To which family does the function belong?

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A
quadratic
B
square root
C
exponential
D
reciprocal
6

Which graph is an example of a cubic function?

A
On a coordinate plane, a parabola is shown.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curve approaches x = negative 2 in quadrant 3, increases to a put of inflection at (0, 1), and then increases again and approaches x = 2.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a straight line has a positive slope.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a function has a line with positive slope that intersects with a line with a negative slope.
Option D
7

How is the graph of the parent quadratic function transformed to produce the graph of ?

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A
The graph is compressed horizontally by a factor of 2, shifted left 3 units, reflected over the x-axis, and translated up 3 units.
B
The graph is reflected over the x-axis, compressed horizontally by a factor of 2, shifted left 6 units, and translated up 3 units.
C
The graph is stretched horizontally by a factor of 2, reflected over the x-axis, shifted left 3 units, and translated up 3 units.
D
The graph is reflected over the x axis, stretched horizontally by a factor of 2, shifted left 6 units, and translated up 3 units.
8

The graph of is shown.Which is the graph of ?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a cubic root function is shown. It approaches x = negative 3 in quadrant 3, has an inflection point at (negative 1, negative 2), and then approaches y = 2 in quadrant 1. It crosses the y-axis at (0, negative 2).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a cubic root function is shown. It approaches x = negative 1 in quadrant 3, has an inflection point at (2, 1), and then increases and approaches y = 5.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a cubic root function is shown. It approaches the y-axis in quadrant 4, increases, has a point of inflection at (2, 1), and then increases and approaches x = 4.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a cubic root function is shown. It approaches the y-axis in quadrant 2, decreases, has a point of inflection at (negative 2, 1), and then decreases and approaches x = negative 4.
Option D
9

The velocity of a particle can be modeled by the function . Which graph accurately shows the velocity of the particle at any time, t?

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A
On a coordinate plane, the x-axis is labeled time and the y-axis is labeled velocity. A cubic root function approaches x = negative 4 in quadrant 3, has a point of inflection at (negative 2.5, negative 2), and then increases into quadrant 2 and approaches x = negative 1.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, the x-axis is labeled time and the y-axis is labeled velocity. A cubic root function approaches x = 1 in quadrant 1, has a point of inflection at (2.5, negative 2), and then increases into quadrant 1 and approaches x = 4.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, the x-axis is labeled time and the y-axis is labeled velocity. A cubic root function approaches x = 1 in quadrant 1, has a point of inflection at (2.5, 2), and then decreases into quadrant 4 and approaches x = 5.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, the x-axis is labeled time and the y-axis is labeled velocity. A cubic root function starts in quadrant 4 and increases into quadrant 1. It has a point of inflection at (8, 2) and then it continue to increase in quadrant 1.
Option D
10

An engineer is using a polynomial function to model the height of a roller coaster over time x, as shown. The engineer wants to modify the roller coaster design by transforming the function. Which represents , the modified design of the roller coaster?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a curve increases from quadrant 3 and crosses the y-axis at (0, 10). It then decreases and goes through (20, 10). It continues to decrease and then starts to increase and goes through (30, 10).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curve increases from quadrant 3 and crosses the y-axis at (0, negative 10). It then decreases and goes through (20, negative 10). It continues to decrease and then starts to increase and goes through (30, negative 10).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a curve increases from quadrant 3 and crosses the y-axis at (0, 20). It then decreases and then increases again.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curve increases from quadrant 3 and crosses the y-axis at (0, 10). It then decreases and goes through (20, negative 10). It continues to decrease and then starts to increase and goes through (30, negative 10).
Option D

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