AnswersCommon Core Algebra II A-ICGeometric Series

Trapezoids and Kites Answers

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The height, h, in feet of the tip of the hour hand of a wall clock varies from 9 feet to 10 feet. Which of the following equations can be used to model the height as a function of time, t, in hours? Assume that the time at t = 0 is 12:00 a.m.

A
h = 0.5 cosine (StartFraction pi Over 12 EndFraction t) + 9.5
Option A
B
h = 0.5 cosine (StartFraction pi Over 6 EndFraction t) + 9.5
Option B
C
h = cosine (StartFraction pi Over 12 EndFraction t) + 9
Option C
D
h = cosine (StartFraction pi Over 6 EndFraction t) + 9
Option D
2
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The law of cosines for RST can be set up as 52 = 72 + 32 – 2(7)(3)cos(S). What could be true about RST?Law of cosines: a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bccos(A)

Question illustration
A
r = 5 and t = 7
B
r = 3 and t = 3
C
s = 7 and t = 5
D
s = 5 and t = 3
3

The blades of a windmill turn on an axis that is 35 feet above the ground. The blades are 10 feet long and complete two rotations every minute. Which of the following equations can be used to model h, the height in feet of the end of one blade, as a function of time, t, in seconds? Assume that the blade is pointing to the right, parallel to the ground at t = 0 seconds, and that the windmill turns counterclockwise at a constant rate.

A
h = negative 10 sine (StartFraction pi Over 15 EndFraction t) + 35
Option A
B
h = negative 10 sine (Pi t) + 35
Option B
C
h = 10 sine (StartFraction pi Over 15 EndFraction t) + 35
Option C
D
h = 10 sine (Pi t) + 35
Option D
4

Which of the following represents the measures of all angles coterminal with a 418° angle?

A
360 + 58n, for any whole number n
B
58 + 360n, for any integer n
C
58 + 360n, for any whole number n
D
360 + 58n, for any integer n
5

If , which of the following represents approximate values of and , for ?

Question illustration
A
sine theta almost-equals 0.9511; tangent theta almost equals 0.3249
Option A
B
sine theta almost-equals 0.9511; tangent theta almost equals 3.0780
Option B
C
sine theta almost-equals 3.2362; tangent theta almost-equals 0.0955
Option C
D
sine theta almost-equals 3.2362; tangent theta almost-equals 10.4731
Option D
6

Three trigonometric functions for a given angle are shown below.What are the coordinates of point (x, y) on the terminal ray of angle , assuming that the values above were not simplified?

Question illustration
A
(–5, 12)
B
(5, –12)
C
(–12, 5)
D
(12, –5)
7

Law of cosines: a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bccos(A)

Question illustration
A
35°
B
45°
C
55°
D
65°
8

Which function will have a y-intercept at –1 and an amplitude of 2?

A
f (x) = negative sine (X) minus 1
Option A
B
f (x) = negative 2 sine (x) minus 1
Option B
C
f (x) = negative cosine (x)
Option C
D
f (x) = negative 2 cosine (x) minus 1
Option D
9

Which of the following are in the correct order from least to greatest?

A
, , 80°, , 38°
Option A
B
38°, 80°, , ,
Option B
C
38°, , 80°, ,
Option C
D
, 38°, 80°, ,
Option D
10

Law of sines:

Question illustration
A
15°
B
30°
C
45°
D
60°
11

Law of sines:

Question illustration
A
only 90°
B
only 155°
C
20° and 110°
D
45° and 135°
12

An arc of length 8 in. is intersected by a central angle in a circle with a radius of 3 in. What is the measure of the angle? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

A
0.4 radian
B
1.0 radian
C
2.7 radians
D
5.0 radians
13

What is the range of y = –3sin(x) – 4?

A
all real numbers
Option A
B
all real numbers
Option B
C
all real numbers
Option C
D
all real numbers
Option D
14

Which of the following is true of the location of an angle, , whose tangent value is ?

Question illustration
A
has a 30-degree reference angle and is located in Quadrant II or IV
Option A
B
has a 30-degree reference angle and is located in Quadrant II or III
Option B
C
has a 60-degree reference angle and is located in Quadrant II or IV
Option C
D
has a 60-degree reference angle and is located in Quadrant II or III
Option D
15

The angle measures associated with which set of ordered pairs share the same reference angle?

A
(Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction , negative one-half), (negative one-half, Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction)
Option A
B
(one-half, Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction), (Negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction, one-half)
Option B
C
(Negative one-half, negative StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction), (One-half, StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction)
Option C
D
(StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction, one-half), (one-half, StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction)
Option D
16

Angle D has a measure between 0° and 360° and is coterminal with a –920° angle. What is the measure of angle D?

A
155°
B
160°
C
165°
D
170°
17

Which of the following could be the measure of the angle below?

Question illustration
A
–180°
B
–120°
C
140°
D
510°
18

Which function describes the graph below?

Question illustration
A
f (x) = 6 cosine (x)
Option A
B
f (x) = 3 cosine (x) + 3
Option B
C
f (x) = 6 sine (x)
Option C
D
f (x) = 3 sine (x) + 3
Option D
19

Which is the graph of y = cos(x) + 3?

A
On a coordinate plane, a cosine curve has a maximum of 3 and a minimum of negative 3.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a cosine curve has a maximum of 4 and a minimum of negative 2.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a cosine curve has a maximum of negative 2 and a minimum of negative 4.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a cosine curve has a maximum of 6 and a minimum of negative 0.
Option D
20

Which measures are accurate regarding triangle JKL? Select two options.

A
m∠K = 94°
B
k ≈ 3.7 units
C
k ≈ 4.6 units
D
KL ≈ 2.5 units
E
KL ≈ 3.2 units

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