Trigonometric Ratios Answers

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Triangle J K M is shown. Angle J M K is a right angle. The length of hypotenuse K J is a, the length of J M is b, and the length of K M is c.

Question illustration
A
a is the hypotenuse, b is adjacent, c is opposite
B
a is the hypotenuse, b is opposite, c is adjacent
C
a is adjacent, b is opposite, c is the hypotenuse
D
a is opposite, b is the hypotenuse, c is adjacent
7

Triangle X Y Z is shown. Angle X Z Y is a right angle. The length of Z X is b, the length of Z Y is a, and the length of hypotenuse X Y is c.

Question illustration
A
a is opposite, b is adjacent, c is the hypotenuse
B
a is the hypotenuse, b is opposite, c is adjacent
C
a is adjacent, b is the hypotenuse, c is opposite
D
a is adjacent, b is opposite, c is the hypotenuse
8

Triangle G Y K is shown. Angle G K Y is a right angle. Angle K G Y is 60 degrees and angle G Y K is 30 degrees. The length of G K is 27.

Question illustration
A
One-half
Option A
B
StartFraction StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 2 StartRoot 3 EndRoot Over 3 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartRoot 3 EndRoot
Option D
9

Two students describe the sides of right triangle ABC in relation to ∠B. TomasAB is the hypotenuse.AC is the opposite side.BC is the adjacent side.IlianaAB is the hypotenuse.BC is the opposite side.AC is the adjacent side.Who is correct? Explain.

Question illustration
A
Tomas is correct; AC is opposite ∠B and BC is adjacent to ∠B.
B
Iliana is correct; BC is opposite ∠B and AC is adjacent to ∠B.
C
Both are correct because both AC and BC are opposite ∠B.
D
Neither is correct because neither AC nor BC is opposite ∠B.

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