AnswersUS HistoryTrusts and Big Business

Trusts and Big Business — Quiz Answers

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1
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What was the core business that made Standard Oil a horizontally integrated monopoly?

A
building oil pipelines
B
finding new uses for oil
C
transporting oil to customers
D
refining oil
2
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In the Gilded age, how did monopolies affect many small businesses?

A
Monopolies provided customers for small businesses.
B
Monopolies helped small businesses grow.
C
Monopolies forced small businesses to shut down.
D
Monopolies had no effect on small businesses.
3

What is the main reason that the American public turned against monopolies?

A
They resented the wealth of the big business owners.
B
They saw the price of goods rise as their wages decreased.
C
They were concerned about smaller businesses.
D
They saw the price of goods rise as their wages increased.
4

Which company was a monopoly during the Gilded Age?

A
Allegheny Steel
B
Carnegie Steel
C
AT&T
D
Homestead Steel Works
5

How did John D. Rockefeller vertically integrate his monopoly in 1882?

A
He purchased coal plants around the country to add to his business.
B
He created a trust that controlled oil wells, refineries, and distribution networks.
C
He created a trust that controlled ninety percent of the nation's oil refineries.
D
He purchased iron mines around the country to add to his business.
6

In the Gilded age, how did monopolies affect many small businesses?

A
Monopolies provided customers for small businesses.
B
Monopolies had no effect on small businesses.
C
Monopolies helped small businesses grow.
D
Monopolies forced small businesses to shut down.
7

Which best defines a trust?

A
A trust is a large company or business combination that controls a market.
B
A trust is made of multiple businesses that combine and operate in one state.
C
A trust is a large company that consists of two merged businesses.
D
A trust is a business that competes with other businesses in its market.
8

In which business did Andrew Carnegie create a monopoly?

A
the automobile business
B
the oil business
C
the steel business
D
the telephone business
9

How did John D. Rockefeller vertically integrate his monopoly in 1882?

A
He purchased iron mines around the country to add to his business.
B
He created a trust that controlled ninety percent of the nation's oil refineries.
C
He created a trust that controlled oil wells, refineries, and distribution networks.
D
He purchased coal plants around the country to add to his business.
10

Which company was a monopoly during the Gilded Age?

A
Carnegie Steel
B
Homestead Steel Works
C
AT&T
D
Allegheny Steel

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