AnswersPersonal Finance - EL3403Investing

Understanding Checking and Debit Accounts Answers

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Capital appreciation refers to

A
the increased value of an asset.
B
the ability to make a profit from owning stock.
C
the distribution of earnings to shareholders.
D
the profitable sale of shares.
42
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Mr. and Mrs. Atoll are planning a party for 10 people and want to make sure they have enough soda for everyone to have two bottles. Which of the following makes the most economic sense?

A
20 bottles of soda at $1.50 each
B
4 six-packs of soda at $5.00 each
C
one case of 24 sodas at $18.50
D
two cases of 24 sodas at $18.50 each
43

When investors purchase a commodity, they believe

A
the commodity's price will go up after purchase.
B
the bank will pay interest to the investors.
C
the investors' employer will match the cost.
D
the commodity is guaranteed to make them money.
44

Which factors can affect a stock’s price? Check all that apply.market performancethe company’s financial healththe quantity products producedlocation of the companythe economy

A
market performance
B
the company’s financial health
C
the quantity products produced
D
location of the company
E
the economy
45

This is a table that could be used to maintain a record of account transactions. It is similar to what is found in a checkbook ledger. Some of its column headings are missing. How should these columns be labeled?

Question illustration
A
Balance, Transaction Code, Description
B
Check Number, Description, Balance
C
Transaction Code, Balance, Notes
D
Description, Check Number, Balance
46

Sara is 16 years old and would like to open a bank account. What will she need in addition to her parent or guardian? Select four answers.

A
government-issued ID or birth certificate
B
high school diploma
C
money to start the account
D
social security number or immigration form
E
proof of address
47

In what way does a 401(k) differ from an individual retirement account (IRA)?

A
A 401(k) is created through an individual’s employer.
B
A 401(k) can be created by individuals who deposit money.
C
A 401(k) allows consumers to contribute before taxes.
D
A 401(k) is a good long-term investment strategy.
48

What is a major difference between retail banks and credit unions?

A
Retail banks only serve businesses, while credit unions only serve individuals.
B
Retail banks operate in order to earn profit, while credit unions are nonprofit.
C
Retail banks only have small local branches, while credit unions are nationwide.
D
Retail banks manage a person’s money, while credit unions focus on providing loans.
49

Which best describes how an investor makes money from an equity investment?

A
by earning interest
B
by selling the asset for a profit
C
by raising capital
D
by growing the asset
50

Why is it risky to invest in a commodity?

A
A commodity has little or no value as a long-term investment.
B
Commodity stocks cannot be traded after you purchase them.
C
The commodity's price might drop significantly very quickly.
D
The investment will tie up your money for more than one year.
51

Which of these is an advantage of checking accounts?

A
Checking accounts prevent the customer from having overdraft fees.
B
Checking accounts allow convenient ways to deposit or withdraw funds.
C
Checking accounts are processed immediately so customer and bank records always match.
D
Checking accounts offer limited checks but offer higher rates of interest.
52

In what way does a 401(k) differ from an individual retirement account (IRA)?

A
A 401(k) is created through an individual’s employer.
B
A 401(k) can be created by individuals who deposit money.
C
A 401(k) allows consumers to contribute before taxes.
D
A 401(k) is a good long-term investment strategy.
53

What is the definition of risk?

A
putting money into more than one investment
B
amount made in profit on an investment
C
using borrowed funds for an investment
D
possibility of losing money on an investment
54

Which best describes the role that government and business play in investments?

A
They both use taxes to support a country’s growth.
B
They both invest money to earn a profit.
C
They both receive capital to use for growth.
D
They both act as angel investors for start-ups.
55

The image shows Gale's investments during one year. Investments during One Year

Question illustration
A
If she had purchased only the stock and had not diversified her investments, she would have lost money.
B
If she had diversified her investments further, her profits would have been considerably larger.
C
If she had put money in her savings account only and had not diversified, her profits would grow.
D
If she had diversified her investments further, she would have reduced her risk but made less of a profit.
56

Which statements apply to a certificate of deposit (CD)? Choose two answers. It is always purchased as a short-term investment.It can be purchased from a banking institution.It is always purchased as a long-term investment.It can be purchased for almost any amount.It is purchased through an individual's employer.

A
It is always purchased as a short-term investment.
B
It can be purchased from a banking institution.
C
It is always purchased as a long-term investment.
D
It can be purchased for almost any amount.
E
It is purchased through an individual's employer.
57

In which situation would a certificate of deposit (CD) be the best banking choice?

A
Samuel is setting money aside but still needs emergency access to it.
B
Hafsa wants a guaranteed return, and won’t need the money for several years.
C
Darren is looking for an investment that has a very high interest rate.
D
Raj is looking for an investment with a fast return so he can reinvest.
58

When investors purchase a commodity, they believe

A
the commodity's price will go up after purchase.
B
the bank will pay interest to the investors.
C
the investors' employer will match the cost.
D
the commodity is guaranteed to make them money.
59

Which is an example of a high-risk investment?

A
stock in a start-up company
B
bond
C
CDs from an insured bank
D
401(k)
60

Which is true about investments and risk?

A
Low-risk investments have a high return over the long run.
B
High-risk investments usually fail.
C
Safe investments are always somewhat profitable.
D
Every investment carries some degree of risk.

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