Unit 6: Test Answers

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23
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Badri makes the table below to review the factors that affect the electric force between objects.

Question illustration
A
changing “Direct” to “Indirect”
B
changing “Indirect” to “Direct”
C
changing “Distance” to “Amount of electric charge”
D
changing “Mass” to “Amount of electric charge”
24
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How are the electric field lines around a positive charge affected when a second positive charge is near it?

A
The field lines combine with the lines around the second positive charge.
B
The field lines overlap with the lines from the second positive charge.
C
The field lines bend toward the second positive charge.
D
The field lines bend away from the second positive charge.
25

A circuit has a current of 1.2 A. If the voltage decreases to one-third of its original amount while the resistance remains constant, what will be the resulting current?

A
0.3 A
B
0.4 A
C
1.2 A
D
3.6 A
26

What are used to transfer electrical energy from a power plant all the way to a home?

A
generators
B
turbines
C
power transformers
D
power lines
27

Lucas makes a graphic organizer to compare ways electrical energy is produced.

Question illustration
A
X: Uses turbines to turn generatorsY: Boils water to form steam
B
X: Boils water to form steamY: Uses turbines to turn generators
C
X: Uses uraniumY: Uses falling water to turn turbines
D
X: Uses generators to produce electrical energyY: Burns fuel to form steam
28

A 40 W bulb is left on from 9:00 p.m. to 6:30 a.m.

A
0.10 kWh
B
0.38 kWh
C
100 kWh
D
380 kWh
29

A gas water heater is 75% efficient. The energy output used to heat the water is 4.6 kWh.

A
3.5 kWh
B
5.4 kWh
C
6.1 kWh
D
16.3 kWh

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