Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

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4

Which graph shows data whose r-value is most likely closest to 1?

A
A graph shows both axes unnumbered. Points show a downward trend.
Option A
B
A graph shows both axes unnumbered. Points show an upward trend.
Option B
C
A graph shows both axes unnumbered. Points show a downward trend.
Option C
D
A graph shows both axes unnumbered. Points are scattered all over the graph.
Option D
5

Ms. Sutton recorded the word counts and scores of the top ten essays in a timed writing contest. The table shows her data.How does the word count of an essay relate to its score in the contest?

Question illustration
A
Word count tends to decrease as the score decreases.
B
Word count tends to increase as the score decreases.
C
Word count tends to remain constant as the score decreases.
D
Word count has no apparent relationship to the score of the essay.
6

Which phrases describe the relationship between heart rate and daily intake of caffeine? Select two options.

A
negative correlation
B
increasing heart rate
C
constant correlation
D
positive correlation
E
decreasing heart rate
10

If a flowering tree is cared for properly, the number of blossoms produced on the tree will exponentially increase until the tree reaches maturity. Which graph could show y, the number of blossoms expected on a flowering tree, for each year after the young tree is planted, x?

A
A graph shows age of trees (years) labeled 1 to 10 on the horizontal axis and number of blossoms on the vertical axis. A line increases from 0 to 3 years then decreases from 3 to 7 years.
Option A
B
A graph shows age of trees (years) labeled 1 to 10 on the horizontal axis and number of blossoms on the vertical axis. A curved line increases from 0 to 8 years.
Option B
C
A graph shows age of trees (years) labeled 1 to 10 on the horizontal axis and number of blossoms on the vertical axis. A straight line increases from 0 to 9 years.
Option C
D
A graph shows age of trees (years) labeled 1 to 10 on the horizontal axis and number of blossoms on the vertical axis. A curved line decreases from 0 to 9 years.
Option D
11

The table shows the number of calories in four meals and the cost of each meal.

Question illustration
A
a weak positive correlation
B
a strong positive correlation
C
a weak negative correlation
D
a strong negative correlation
12

The graph shows the relationship between a gift card balance and the number of visits to a smoothie shop.

Question illustration
A
$18.00
B
$4.00
C
$3.00
D
$6.00
13

Which graph shows a negative correlation?

A
A graph with both axes unnumbered. Points show a steady trend.
Option A
B
A graph with both axes unnumbered. Points are scattered loosely in the top half of the graph.
Option B
C
A graph with both axes unnumbered. Points show a downward trend.
Option C
D
A graph with both axes unnumbered. Points are scattered loosely all Over graph.
Option D
16

The graph shows the best-fit regression model for a set of data comparing the number of hours spent hiking and the number of miles traveled in one day.

Question illustration
A
Each point in the data set falls on the regression line.
B
The regression model is an accurate representation of the distance for any number of hours hiked.
C
Each point in the data set is near the regression line.
D
The regression model is inaccurate, as it does not begin at (0, 0).
17

Which r-value represents the most moderate correlation?

A
–0.92
B
–0.18
C
0.56
D
0.83
18

The scatterplot represents the total fee for hours renting a bike. The line of best fit for the data is y = 6.855x + 10.215.Which table shows the correct residual values for the data set?

Question illustration
A
A 3-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled given with entries 14.95, 25.50, 32, 38.95, 42.50. The third column is labeled residual value with entries negative 2.12, 1.575, 1.22, 1.315, negative 1.99.
Option A
B
A 3-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled given with entries 14.95, 25.50, 32, 38.95, 42.50. The third column is labeled residual value with entries 2.12, negative 1.575, negative 1.22, negative 1.315, 1.99.
Option B
C
A 3-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled given with entries 14.95, 25.50, 32, 38.95, 42.50. The third column is labeled residual value with entries 2.12, negative 1.575, 1.22, negative 1.315, 1.99.
Option C
D
A 3-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled given with entries 14.95, 25.50, 32, 38.95, 42.50. The third column is labeled residual value with entries negative 2.12, 1.575, negative 1.22, 1.315, negative 1.99.
Option D
19

The graph shows the relationship between the number of ounces of cereal in a box and the price of the cereal.

Question illustration
A
none
B
positive
C
negative
D
constant

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