Common Noncommunicable Diseases — Unit test Answers

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11

When does treatment of HIV typically begin?

Answer:

Treatment is dependent upon the progression of the disease. Current US guidelines recommend that HIV treatment begin when CD4+ cell count is between 350 and 500. Treatment will also begin when opportunistic diseases begin to develop.

13

Why can't most STIs be transmitted through casual contact with people or contaminated objects?

Answer:

Most germs that cause STIs die quickly once they have left the human body. Objects like eating utensils, toilet seats, and swimming pools are generally safe under usual circumstances.

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