AnswersPBCSD_Grade_Forgiveness_1200330_Algebra 2_S2_2024Modeling with Exponential and Logarithmic Equations

Modeling with Exponential and Logarithmic Equations — Unit test Answers

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Which of the following shows the extraneous solution to the logarithmic equation below?

Question illustration
A
x = negative 6
Option A
B
x = negative 4
Option B
C
x = negative 2
Option C
D
x = negative 1
Option D
2
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What is the true solution to the logarithmic equation?

Question illustration
A
mc026-2.jpg
Option A
B
mc026-3.jpg
Option B
C
mc026-4.jpg
Option C
D
mc026-5.jpg
Option D
3

What is the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
6
B
9
C
18
D
81
4

What are the solutions to

Question illustration
A
x = negative 2 and x = negative 4
Option A
B
x = negative 1 and x = 8
Option B
C
x = 1 and x = negative 8
Option C
D
x = 2 and x = 4
Option D
5

What is the domain of the function

Question illustration
A
x less-than negative 2
Option A
B
x greater-than negative 2
Option B
C
x less-than 2
Option C
D
x greater-than 2
Option D
6

Identify the equation that translates five units down.

Question illustration
A
y = l n (x minus 5)
Option A
B
y = l n (x) + 5
Option B
C
y = l n (x + 5)
Option C
D
y = l n (x) minus 5
Option D
7

If , what is the value of x?

Question illustration
A
Five-eighths
Option A
B
Eight-fifths
Option B
C
2
D
8
8

A scientist has 100 milligrams of a radioactive element. The amount of radioactive element remaining after t days can be determined using the equation . After three days, the scientist receives a second shipment of 100 milligrams of the same element. The equation used to represent the amount of shipment 2 remaining after t days is . After any time, t, the mass of the element remaining in shipment 1 is what percentage of the mass of the element remaining in shipment 2?

Question illustration
A
78.1%
B
81.2%
C
123.1%
D
128.0%
9

Two different cars each depreciate to 60% of their respective original values. The first car depreciates at an annual rate of 10%. The second car depreciates at an annual rate of 15%. What is the approximate difference in the ages of the two cars?

A
1.7 years
B
2.0 years
C
3.1 years
D
5.0 years
10

Which function has a horizontal asymptote of y = 3?

f
f(x) = 3(2x)
f
f(x) = 2(4)x–3
f
f(x) = 2(3x)
f
f(x) = 2(4x) + 3
11

Two different radioactive isotopes decay to 10% of their respective original amounts. Isotope A does this in 33 days, while isotope B does this in 43 days. What is the approximate difference in the half-lives of the isotopes?

A
3 days
B
10 days
C
13 days
D
33 days
12

An equation for the depreciation of a car is given by y = A(1 – r)t, where y = current value of the car, A = original cost, r = rate of depreciation, and t = time, in years. The current value of a car is $12,282.50. The car originally cost $20,000 and depreciates at a rate of 15% per year. How old is the car?

A
years
Option A
B
years
Option B
C
3 years
D
4 years
13

What is the range of the function graphed below?

Question illustration
A
y greater-than 0
Option A
B
y less-than 0
Option B
C
y less-than 0
Option C
D
y greater-than 0
Option D
14

Which of the following shows the graph of y = –(2)x – 1?

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
15

Which of the following shows the true solution to the logarithmic equation solved below?

Question illustration
A
x = negative 8
Option A
B
x = 1
Option B
C
and
Option C
D
and
Option D

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