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Analyzing Evidence — Unit test Answers

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What type of lipid is estrogen?

A
steroid
B
phospholipid
C
triglyceride
D
wax
3

A lion eating a zebra is an example of which characteristic of life?

A
having cells
B
responding to the environment
C
using energy
D
growing and developing
4

What would most likely happen to plants if they did not have a waxy outer coating?

A
They would store more water in their leaves.
B
They would photosynthesize at a faster rate.
C
They would store more sugars in their leaves.
D
They would be harmed by insects and UV radiation.
5

Which statement describes how enzymes and substrates are related?

A
The enzyme influences the speed of change from substrate to product.
B
Enzymes are released as substrates in a chemical reaction.
C
An enzyme is a special kind of substrate in a chemical reaction.
D
Substrates combine with enzymes to form reactants.
8

The diagram shows a simple lipid.What type of lipid is shown?

Question illustration
A
saturated
B
unsaturated
C
phospholipid
D
triglyceride
9

Which reaction is exothermic?

A
a reaction that absorbs energy from the environment
B
a reaction that requires an activation energy
C
a reaction that releases energy into the environment
D
a reaction that does not involve a change in energy
10

How does a catalyst influence a chemical reaction?

A
It speeds up or slows down a chemical reaction by direct participation.
B
It reacts with products to increase the concentration of reactants.
C
It decreases the amount of energy necessary for the reaction to proceed.
D
It increases the total amount of products formed.
11

Which statement best illustrates a biotic or an abiotic factor that is often found in a city park?

A
Decaying leaves are an abiotic factor because they are living.
B
Rocks are an abiotic factor because they have never been alive.
C
Water in ponds is a biotic factor, because it provides a habitat for living things.
D
Oxygen is a biotic factor, because it is required for life and found in all living things.
12

Which is abiotic?

A
tree sap
B
insect
C
sunlight
D
tree stump
14

Where does a peptide bond form?

A
between the five-carbon sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate group of another nucleotide
B
between the R group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another amino acid
C
between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another amino acid
D
between the nitrogenous base of one nucleotide and the phosphate group of another nucleotide
15

Which component is affected when a catalyst is added to a chemical reaction?

A
the amount of substrate
B
the activation energy
C
the amount of product
D
the concentration of reactants

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