Stability & Range of Motion — Unit test Answers

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71
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Explain what distinguishes agility from balance and coordination.

Answer not available
73

Which of the following is TRUE about assessing muscular strength and endurance?

A
All muscle groups can be tested simultaneously.
B
Muscle strength and endurance are always assessed together.
C
Different muscle groups have to be tested separately.
D
One test can determine an individual's muscle group focus area.
74

The neck is a __________.

A
first class lever
B
second class lever
C
third class lever
D
fourth class lever
75

Explain the difference between mass and weight for objects on Earth and on the Moon.

Answer:

Mass is the amount of matter in an object and remains the same on Earth and on the Moon. Weight is the force of gravity on the object, so an object weighs about one-sixth as much on the Moon as it does on Earth.

76

Explain how the components of skill-related fitness are interrelated and how each is of importance.

Answer not available
77

Compare and contrast the curl-up and arm hang test and explain why different tests cannot be used interchangeably.

Answer not available
78

Which of the following exercises would be BEST for improving muscular strength and endurance?

A
walking
B
running
C
push-ups
D
bicycling
79

Describe the four main types of resistance forces.

Answer:

The four main resistance forces are objects with mass, inertia, and momentum; friction; gravity; and air resistance. Objects with mass are able to provide resistance by colliding with other objects. Friction slows objects down by providing a steady resistance when the objects are in contact with and rubbing against a surface. Gravity provides a steady downward pull towards the center of Earth's mass. Air resistance is the cumulative force provided by millions of oxygen atoms being displaced.

80

The carpal bones in the wrist are an example of __________.

A
hinge joints
B
condyloid joints
C
saddle joints
D
gliding joints
81

Explain the role that heredity plays in skill-related fitness.

Answer:

Heredity affects a person's natural abilities and potential, which can influence skill-related fitness. Some people may inherit traits that give them an advantage in areas such as speed, coordination, or balance. Although heredity cannot be changed, regular practice and training can help people improve their skills.

82

Explain why the wall test is best considered a coordination test.

Answer not available
83

Grady has been playing soccer for years. He is considered an expert in many aspects of the game, including kicking, passing, and dribbling. How could Grady have achieved the status of expert?

Answer:

Grady likely became an expert through years of consistent, focused practice. He repeatedly practiced kicking, passing, and dribbling, learned from feedback and mistakes, and used those skills in games. Over time, this helped him improve his technique and decision-making and perform the movements more automatically.

84

What two exercises could be used to increase your ability to perform push-ups in a fitness evaluation?

Answer not available
85

Distinguish between different kinds of cardiorespiratory fitness assessments and explain why different tests provide different information about fitness levels.

Answer:

Cardiorespiratory fitness can be assessed with lab tests like direct VO2 max measurement on a treadmill or bike ergometer that give precise oxygen use data, or field tests such as the 1-mile run, 12-minute run, or step test that estimate fitness from performance time or heart rate recovery. Different tests provide different information because lab tests measure peak aerobic capacity directly while field tests assess sustained endurance or recovery under practical conditions, and each may target slightly different intensities or muscle involvement.

86

The time it takes to move in response to a stimulus is called __________.

A
reaction time
B
agility
C
balance
D
flexibility
87

Explain why it's important to create a consistent schedule for your personal training plan.

Answer not available
88

Explain what distinguishes first class levers from second and third class levers.

Answer not available
90

Describe the four main types of resistance forces.

Answer:

The four main types of resistance forces are gravity, friction, air resistance, and water resistance. Gravity pulls objects toward Earth and can resist upward movement. Friction opposes movement between surfaces that touch. Air resistance opposes movement through air, while water resistance opposes movement through water.

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