Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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21
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The table shows ordered pairs of the function y = 16 + 0.5x .

Question illustration
A
(0, 18)
B
(5, 19.5)
C
(8, 20)
D
(10, 21.5)
22
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Which intervals show f(x) increasing? Choose two options.

A
[–2.5, –1.6)
B
[–2, –1]
C
(–1.6, 0]
D
[0, 0.8)
E
(0.8, 2)
23

Which best describes the relationship between the successive terms in the sequence shown?9, –1, –11, –21, …

A
The common difference is –10.
B
The common difference is 10.
C
The common ratio is –9.
D
The common ratio is 9.
24

Analyze the graph of the function f(x) to complete the statement.

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
25

On a coordinate plane, solid circles appear at the following points: (negative 5, negative 3), (negative 4, negative 4), (negative 2, 2), (1, 3), (1, negative 2), (2, 1), (5, negative 4).

Question illustration
A
(–2, 2)
B
(1, 3)
C
(5, –4)
D
(–4, –4)
26

On a coordinate plane, a curved line with minimum values of (negative 0.44, negative 4.3) and (3, negative 4), and a maximum value of (1.7, 0.7), crosses the x-axis at (negative 2.5, 0), (1.3, 0), (2, 0), and (3.44, 0), and crosses the y-axis at (0, negative 4).

Question illustration
A
[–4, –2.5]
B
[–2, –1]
C
[1, 2]
D
[2.5, 4]
27

Which graph could represent a car that begins by increasing its speed, then travels at a constant speed, and then decreases its speed, as time increases?

A
A graph with time (minutes) on the horizontal axis and speed (miles per minute) on the vertical axis. Both axes are unnumbered. The speed begins at 0, goes up at first, is steady for a while, and then goes down over time.
Option A
B
A graph with time (minutes) on the horizontal axis and speed (miles per minute) on the vertical axis. Both axes are unnumbered. The speed begins in the middle of the vertical axis, goes down at first, is steady for a while, and then goes up over time.
Option B
C
A graph with time (minutes) on the horizontal axis and speed (miles per minute) on the vertical axis. Both axes are unnumbered. The speed begins at 0, goes up at first, goes down for a while, and then is steady over time.
Option C
D
A graph with time (minutes) on the horizontal axis and speed (miles per minute) on the vertical axis. Both axes are unnumbered. The speed begins in the middle of the vertical axis, goes down at first, goes up for a while, and then is steady over time.
Option D
28

The graph below shows the total cost for lunch, c, when Will and his friends buy a large salad to share and several slices of pizza, p.

Question illustration
A
$1.50
B
$2.00
C
$2.50
D
$3.00
29

On a coordinate plane, solid circles appear at the following points: (negative 3, negative 3), (negative 3, 2), (1, 1), (2, negative 2), (3, 4), (4, negative 2).

Question illustration
A
(4, –2)
B
(–3, 2)
C
(3, 4)
D
(1, 1)
30

Which graph represents a function?

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
31

Consider the function represented by the equation x – y = 3. What is the equation written in function notation, with x as the independent variable?

A
f(x) = y + 3
B
f(x) = –y – 3
C
f(x) = –x + 3
D
f(x) = x – 3
32

Eli left his house one afternoon to study at the library. The graph shows his distance, in miles, away from his house as a function of time, in minutes.

Question illustration
A
Eli arrived at the library.
B
Eli rode his bicycle home from the library.
C
Eli rode his bicycle to the store, getting farther away from his house.
D
Eli continued to study at the library for 13 more minutes.
33

Karl rides his bicycle 120 feet in 10 seconds. How many feet does he ride in 1 minute?

A
2 feet
B
12 feet
C
720 feet
D
7,200 feet
34

What is the value of x in the equation 3x – y = 18, when y = 27?

Question illustration
A
5
B
7
C
45
D
63
35

A graph titled Cost of Erasers. The x-axis shows the number of erasers, numbered 1 to 9, and the y-axis shows the total cost in dollars, numbered 0.5 to 4.5. Blue diamonds appear at points (1, 0.5), (2, 1), (3, 1.5), (4, 2), (5, 2.5), (6, 3), (7, 3.5), (8, 4), (9, 4.5).

Question illustration
A
Each eraser costs $1.00.
B
Each eraser costs $1.50.
C
Three erasers cost $6.
D
Seven erasers cost $3.50.
36

A graph titled Calories in Strawberries. The x-axis shows the number of strawberries, numbered 1 to 9, and the y-axis shows the number of calories, numbered 3 to 27. A straight line with a positive slope begins at point (0, 0) and ends at point (6.8, 27).

Question illustration
A
Each strawberry contains 4 calories.
B
Each strawberry contains 3 calories.
C
Twenty-four strawberries contain 6 calories.
D
Four strawberries contain 15 calories.
37

A 2-column table with 10 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries negative 4, negative 3, negative 2, negative 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled f of x with entries 105, 0, negative 15, 0, 9, 0, negative 15, 0, 105, 384.

Question illustration
A
(0, 9)
B
(4, 105)
C
(–1, 0)
D
(2, –15)
38

A 2-column table with 9 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries negative 8, negative 6, negative 4, negative 2, 0, 2, 4, 6. The second column is labeled f of x with entries negative 16, negative 8, 0, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128.

Question illustration
A
(–8, –2)
B
(–8, 0)
C
(–∞, –6)
D
(–∞, –4)
39

A sequence is defined by the recursive function f(n + 1) = f(n) – 2.

A
1
B
6
C
8
D
30

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