Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences. Why were portraits important in early history? Using key terms from the lesson, describe the above self-portrait by Rembrandt.

Answer:

Portraits were important in early history because they recorded a person’s appearance, identity, status, and place in society before photography existed. Rembrandt’s self-portrait is realistic and shows the artist looking directly at the viewer with a serious, thoughtful expression. He uses chiaroscuro, or strong contrast between light and dark, to illuminate his face while his dark clothing and background fade into shadow.