AnswersAG Q1 US History I 26-27 MStackhouseWorkers in the Industrial Era

Workers in the Industrial Era — Unit test Answers

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1
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In argumentative essay, what is the main purpose of the conclusion?

A
to introduce and state the claim
B
to engage the audience and form a rebuttal
C
to restate the claim and main reasons
D
to restate counterclaims and rebuttals
2
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Which statement describes a cultural opportunity that became available as cities grew in the late 1800s?

A
City dwellers could visit museums.
B
City dwellers could attend schools.
C
City dwellers could work in factories.
D
City dwellers could travel on transit systems.
3

As city populations increased in the early 1900s, cities

A
grew out only.
B
stayed the same size.
C
grew up only.
D
grew up and out.
4

What was a direct result of landlords not maintaining their tenements during the early 1900s?

A
People were able to live there only for a certain amount of time.
B
People got injured in unsafe living spaces.
C
Rooms were overcrowded despite government regulations.
D
The elevators were frequently out of order.
5

Which law required immigrants to be able to read and write?

A
the Chinese Exclusion Act
B
the Immigration Act of 1917
C
the Emergency Quota Act
D
the Johnson-Reed Immigration Act
6

What was one of the weaknesses of the Sherman Antitrust Act that made the law difficult to argue in court?

A
The terms of the law were too difficult to understand.
B
The consequences of violating the law were not strong enough.
C
The law did not adequately define trusts or monopolies.
D
The consequences of violating the law were too strong.
7

Which sentence best compares the employment opportunities between farms and cities in the late 1800s?

A
There were far more jobs on farms than there were in cities.
B
There were far more jobs in cities than there were on farms.
C
There was a low number of jobs both on farms and in cities.
D
There was a high number of jobs both on farms and in cities.
8

The Pullman strike ended with

A
the appointment of Eugene V. Debs as company president.
B
record profits for the Pullman Company and its shareholders.
C
the company rehiring workers who withdrew from other unions.
D
a new union that received the Pullman Company’s support.
9

In the system of mass production, unskilled workers

A
were hired to tend to machines and were paid more than skilled workers.
B
were hired to help skilled workers and were paid more than skilled workers.
C
were hired to tend to machines and were paid less than skilled workers.
D
were hired to assist skilled workers and were paid the same as skilled workers.
10

Why was the Supreme Court’s decision in the Wabash, St. Louis, and Pacific Railroad v. Illinois case an obstacle to state government reform measures?

A
The Supreme Court ruled that states cannot regulate grain storage fees.
B
The Supreme Court ruled that states cannot regulate interstate railroads.
C
The Supreme Court ruled that states cannot regulate any businesses at all.
D
The Supreme Court ruled that states cannot regulate manufacturers.
11

In the late 1800s and early 1900s, several Chinatowns had violent riots that were started by

A
nativists who disliked immigrants.
B
immigrants who were denied rights.
C
workers who were unemployed.
D
city workers who were not being paid.
12

Which statement best summarizes the working lives of middle-class women by 1900?

A
No middle-class women worked outside the home.
B
Married, middle-class women worked outside the home.
C
All single, middle-class women worked outside the home.
D
Many single, middle-class women worked outside the home.
14

During the Gilded Age, a factory worker who was injured while working generally received

A
pay and some health benefits.
B
a leave of absence with decreased pay.
C
no pay but a promise that the job would be held for the worker.
D
neither pay nor health benefits.
15

Which of the following characterizes child labor in the 1800s?

A
Children who worked hard had the opportunity to get promoted.
B
Children performed physical labor after school each day.
C
Children performed physical labor for long hours each day.
D
Children had the opportunity to learn trade skills at work.

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