AnswersOK-English Language Arts 12 A1 – EDGNTY-83861 26-27Part 3: Text Structure in an Informational Text

Part 3: Text Structure in an Informational Text — Unit test Answers

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Which statements describe the central ideas of a text? Select three choices.They explain helpful details.They are the most important ideas in a text.They give examples of key ideas.They are supported by details.They can be explicitly stated or implied.

T
They explain helpful details.
T
They are the most important ideas in a text.
T
They give examples of key ideas.
T
They are supported by details.
T
They can be explicitly stated or implied.
3

Read the excerpt from The Canterbury Tales.Dear brethren, God forgive you your trespass,And keep you from the sin of avarice;My holy pardon here can save you all,And will, so long as you make offeringsOf gold and silver coin, spoons, brooches, rings—Bow down your heads before this holy bull!Come, ladies, make an offering of your wool!I’ll put your name down on my prayer-roll,And you shall enter to the bliss of heaven

A
Chaucer criticizes the practice of confessing one’s sins to a priest.
B
Chaucer criticizes the notion that divine forgiveness depends on giving money.
C
Chaucer criticizes the idea that people go to heaven after death.
D
Chaucer criticizes the fact that clergymen earn more than peasants.
5

Read the excerpt from The Time Traveler's Guide to Elizabethan England.Simon Forman, who does attend plague sufferers, is a rare exception: this is because he has himself survived the disease and believes he cannot catch it again. However, his remedy amounts to little more than avoiding eating onions and keeping warm. He has a recipe for getting rid of the plague sores that will afflict you afterward if you survive the disease; but that is a very big "if.” It seems the best advice is provided by

K
Keeping warm and eating onions was the only way to avoid the plague. This treatment was recommended by Nicholas Bownd.
S
Some Elizabethans believed that diet caused the plague. Nicholas Bownd suggested praying to God as the only cure.
W
Writer Simon Forman believed that God was the only answer to the plague. He survived the disease and ate warm onions to treat his sores.
W
While doctors like Simon Forman tried to help, others such as Nicholas Bownd relied on their faith in God.
6

Which statements describe the Middle Ages? Choose four answers.

A
It was a period of time between 500 and 1500 CE.
B
It was a period characterized by democratic rule.
C
Catholicism was the dominant religion in Europe.
D
The monarchy and the Church were very powerful.
E
A rising middle class was challenging class distinctions.
8

Which can be used as the subject of a sentence?

A
a gerund
B
a participle
C
an adjective
D
an adverb
9

Characterization is the way an author

A
unfolds a sequence of events within a story.
B
describes the features of a physical environment.
C
illustrates the time period in which a tale takes place.
D
develops personalities through thoughts, words, and actions.
10

Which chivalric values does Gawain display in the excerpt? Select three options.

i
intellectual depth
l
loyalty to his king
b
bravery despite danger
p
physical strength
m
moral integrity
11

What is the author’s attitude toward a subject called?

A
structure
B
tone
C
organization
D
description
12

One way to describe the subject of a sentence is to use a(n)

A
infinitive.
B
gerund.
C
article.
D
preposition.
13

A chronological text structure presents events

A
from least important to most important.
B
in a random, unorganized way.
C
in the order in which they occur.
D
from most important to least important.
14

Which sentence contains a participle?

A
The whole frustrating experience can be blamed on poor planning.
B
Although studying may seem tedious, it fosters great results.
C
The park prohibits everyone from skateboarding on weekends.
D
Great cunning was required to make the surprise party feasible.
15

Which sentence features a present participial phrase functioning as an adjective?

A
Blushing furiously, the newcomer couldn’t believe he’d been so gullible.
B
Fatigued after a long day, the woman recuperated with a quiet evening.
C
Our teacher likes to spring impromptu tests on us so we keep studying.
D
The heat radiating from the pavement caused the air to ripple and waver.

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