Cultural Challenges — Unit test Answers

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1
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ethnicityindependencefamilyeducation

A
ethnicity
B
independence
C
family
D
education
2
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The map below shows the European Union.Which country has chosen to bypass membership in the European Union?

Question illustration
A
Bulgaria
B
Finland
C
Turkey
D
Cyprus
3

How has transportation affected globalization?

A
by encouraging the quick sale of goods
B
by improving the distribution of products
C
by changing the way companies create products
D
by encouraging the exchange of goods and services
4

IndividualizationDevelopmentGlobalizationWesternization

A
Individualization
B
Development
C
Globalization
D
Westernization
5

Which of the following might be presented as evidence by someone arguing that the United States won the Space Race?

A
landing a man on the moon
B
launching the first satellite
C
building the International Space Station
D
inventing the computer
6

What part of the UN has the sole function of discussing issues of international concern?

A
Security Council
B
General Assembly
C
International Court of Justice
D
Economic and Social Council
7

What is one of the advantages of globalization?

A
greater markets for goods and services
B
better communication among countries
C
improved ability to monitor economic trends
D
expanded capacity for selling and buying
8

The Red Brigades terrorism in the 1970s pertained to

A
global terrorism.
B
individual terrorism.
C
international terrorism.
D
domestic terrorism.
9

What is the best explanation for how Western culture spread around the world?

A
It spread mainly through imperialism.
B
It spread mainly through trade and technology.
C
It spread through migration in addition to imperialism.
D
It spread through imperialism, migration, trade, and technology.
10

a lack ofslowfluctuatingdeclining

A
a lack of
B
slow
C
fluctuating
D
declining
11

Which organizations would most likely work directly to reduce child mortality rates? Select four answers.IFRCDoctors Without BordersEconomic and Social CouncilWHOUNICEF

A
IFRC
B
Doctors Without Borders
C
Economic and Social Council
D
WHO
E
UNICEF
12

What are the goals of all terrorists groups, regardless of ideology? Check all that apply.to participate in criminal actsto gain independence for a groupto frighten people into submissionto target symbolic places and eventsto achieve social and political changesto impose religion on nonreligious peopleto destroy governments and create anarchy

A
to participate in criminal acts
B
to gain independence for a group
C
to frighten people into submission
D
to target symbolic places and events
E
to achieve social and political changes
F
to impose religion on nonreligious people
G
to destroy governments and create anarchy
13

The UN best fulfills one of its purposes, that of ending global poverty, by promoting

A
the Millennium Development Goals.
B
the functions of the United Nations.
C
UNICEF.
D
the WHO.
14

The image shows a portion of the US Constitution.The US Constitution’s democratic ideology is most significant in Westernization because it is

Question illustration
A
an export of Western culture.
B
the economic basis of Westernization.
C
the most popular aspect of Western culture.
D
accepted beyond the West, into the Middle East.
15

Which is a right in some countries but is not considered a human right according to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

A
freedom of religion
B
freedom of assembly
C
right to free education
D
right to cast a ballot

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