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Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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Triangle A B C is shown. Angle B C A is a right angle. The length of hypotenuse A B is 20 centimeters and the length of B C is 10.5 centimeters. Angle A B C is x.

Question illustration
A
27.7°
B
31.7°
C
58.3°
D
62.3°
2
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Triangle A B C is shown. The length of A B is 12, the length of B C is 24, and the length of C A is 12 StartRoot 3 EndRoot

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A
m∠A = 30°, m∠B = 60°, m∠C = 90°
B
m∠A = 90°, m∠B = 60°, m∠C = 30°
C
m∠A = 60°, m∠B = 90°, m∠C = 30°
D
m∠A = 90°, m∠B = 30°, m∠C = 60°
3

Which statements are correct? Select three options.

A
△BCD is similar to △BSR.
B
StartFraction B R Over R D EndFraction = StartFraction B S Over S C EndFraction
Option B
C
If the ratio of BR to BD is , then it is possible that BS = 6 and BC = 3.
Option C
D
(BR)(SC) = (RD)(BS)
E
StartFraction B R Over R S EndFraction = StartFraction B S Over S C EndFraction
Option E
4

Triangle A B C is shown. Angle A B C is a right angle. Angle B C A is 22 degrees and angle C A B is 68 degrees.

Question illustration
A
cos(B)
B
sin(B)
C
cos(C)
D
tan(C)
5

Triangle R S T is shown. Angle T R S is a right angle. The length of R T is 5, the length of R S is 12, and the length of hypotenuse S T is 13.

Question illustration
A
Five-thirteenths
Option A
B
Five-twelfths
Option B
C
Twelve-thirteenths
Option C
D
Thirteen-twelfths
Option D
6

Point O is the center of dilation. Triangle D E F is dilated to create smaller triangle D prime E prime F prime. The length of O F prime is 3. The length of F prime F is 7.

Question illustration
A
Three-tenths
Option A
B
Three-sevenths
Option B
C
Seven-thirds
Option C
D
7
7

Which best explains whether or not all isosceles triangles are similar?

A
All isosceles triangles are similar. Two angles within each triangle are always congruent.
B
All isosceles triangles are similar. The triangle sum theorem states that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°. Therefore, the third angle can always be determined.
C
All isosceles triangles are not similar. The pair of congruent angles within one triangle is not necessarily congruent to the pair of congruent angles within the other triangle.
D
All isosceles triangles are not similar. Given only the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle, there is not enough information to determine the measures of the base angles. Therefore, it is not possible to determine if the base angles of one isosceles triangle are congruent to the base angles of another.
8

Triangle MRN is created when an equilateral triangle is folded in half.

Question illustration
A
units
Option A
B
4 units
C
units
Option C
D
8 units
9

Read the proof.Given: m∠H = 30°, m∠J = 50°, m∠P = 50°, m∠N = 100°Prove: △HKJ ~ △LNP

Question illustration
A
CPCTC
B
definition of supplementary angles
C
triangle parts relationship theorem
D
triangle angle sum theorem
10

Which graph shows a dilation?

A
On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. The smaller triangle has points (negative 2, 0), (negative 2, 1), and (0, 0). The larger triangle has points (negative 3, 0), (negative 3, 4), and (2, 0).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. The smaller triangle has points (negative 2, 0), (negative 2, 2), and (1, 0). The larger triangle has points (negative 3, 0), (negative 3, 4), and (2, 0).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. The smaller triangle has points (negative 1, 0), (negative 1, 1), and (2, 0). The larger triangle has points (negative 2, 0), (negative 2, 3), and (4, 0).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. The smaller triangle has points (negative 1, 0), (negative 1, 2), and (3, 0). The larger triangle has points (negative 2, 0), (negative 2, 3), and (4, 0).
Option D
11

Triangles A B C and A double-prime B double-prime C double-prime are shown. Triangle A double-prime B double-prime C double-prime is smaller and to the right of triangle A B C.

Question illustration
A
a reflection and a dilation
B
a rotation and a dilation
C
a translation and a dilation
D
a reflection and a translation
12

Rectangle ABCD was dilated to create rectangle A'B'C'D' using point R as the center of dilation.

Question illustration
A
3 units
B
5 units
C
6 units
D
9 units
13

To prove that ΔAED ˜ ΔACB by SAS, Jose shows that .

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
14

A garden is designed in the shape of a rhombus formed from 4 identical 30°-60°-90° triangles. The shorter distance across the middle of the garden measures 30 feet.

Question illustration
A
60 ft
B
ft
Option B
C
120 ft
D
ft
Option D
15

Triangle J K L is shown. Angle J K L is a right angle. An altitude is drawn from point K to point M on side L J to form a right angle.

Question illustration
A
ΔJKM
B
ΔMKL
C
ΔKML
D
ΔLJK

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