Base e — Unit test Answers

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22
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Which graph shows the solution to the equation below?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts in quadrant 3 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 3. It crosses the x-axis at (1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = 1.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curves starts in quadrant 4 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 3. It crosses the x-axis at (1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = negative 1.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts in quadrant 3 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 1. It crosses the x-axis at (negative 1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = 1.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curves starts in quadrant 3 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 2. It crosses the x-axis at (negative 1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = negative 1.
Option D
23
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Which function is shown in the graph below?

Question illustration
A
y = 2 Superscript x minus 2 Baseline + 3
Option A
B
y = 2 Superscript x + 2 Baseline + 3
Option B
C
y = 2 Superscript x minus 3 Baseline + 2
Option C
D
y = 2 Superscript x + 3 Baseline + 2
Option D
24

What are the domain and range of ?

Question illustration
A
domain: x > 1; range: y > 2
B
domain: x > 1; range: all real numbers
C
domain: all real numbers; range: y > 1
D
domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers
25

What is the solution of Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
26

What are the solutions to

Question illustration
A
x = negative 2 and x = negative 4
Option A
B
x = negative 1 and x = 8
Option B
C
x = 1 and x = negative 8
Option C
D
x = 2 and x = 4
Option D
27

A student showed the steps below while solving the equation by graphing.Step 1:Write a system of equations: Step 2: Use the change of base formula to rewrite the equations:Step 3:Graph the two equations:Step 4:Identify the x-value at the point of intersection:In which step did the student make the first error?

Question illustration
A
step 1
B
step 2
C
step 3
D
step 4
28

A scientist writes the equation to model the growth of a certain bacteria in a petri dish, where N represents the number of bacteria after h hours. After approximately how many hours will 450 bacteria be present? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Question illustration
A
1 hour
B
6 hours
C
13 hours
D
15 hours
29

If , what is the value of x?

Question illustration
A
–3
B
–2
C
2
D
3
30

Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 2 Baseline 9 + 3 log Subscript 2 Baseline x
Option A
B
log Subscript 2 Baseline x + 3 log Subscript 2 Baseline 9
Option B
C
3 log Subscript 2 Baseline x minus log Subscript 2 Baseline 9
Option C
D
3 log Subscript 2 Baseline 9 minus log Subscript 2 Baseline x
Option D
31

Which is the graph of ?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (2, 0) and curves up and goes through (3, 3) and (9, 5).
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (2, 6) and curves down and goes through (3, 3) and (10, 2).
Option D
32

An equation for the depreciation of a car is given by y = A(1 – r)t, where y = current value of the car, A = original cost, r = rate of depreciation, and t = time, in years. The current value of a car is $12,282.50. The car originally cost $20,000 and depreciates at a rate of 15% per year. How old is the car?

A
years
Option A
B
years
Option B
C
3 years
D
4 years

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