AnswersS1S-OC Health EN5101Making Informed Healthcare Decisions

Making Informed Healthcare Decisions — Unit test Answers

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1
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Jason is concerned about some health problems. Which symptoms indicate that he should consult a dentist?

A
dry mouth
B
sore throat
C
chapped lips
D
persistent cough
2
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Which condition is caused by pathogens?

A
migraines
B
sore muscles
C
athlete’s foot
D
mental illness
3

Which term refers to defined expectations of men or women in a culture?

A
gender roles
B
belief system
C
peer pressure
D
religious doctrines
4

Which step can a person take to reduce the risks of tattoos and body piercings?

A
go to a more expensive tattoo shop
B
use a tattoo artist recommended by a friend
C
insist the tattoo artist use clean instruments
D
avoid tattooing visible areas of the body
5

Which is one part of the immune system that helps protect the body from diseases?

A
mucus
B
skeleton
C
esophagus
D
fingernails
6

Jane’s younger siblings are due to get their vaccination shots, but they are nervous. Which statement would most likely convince them to get the required injections?

A
“Vaccination injections hurt a lot.”
B
“Vaccinations are required for school.”
C
“Vaccinations make you sick so that you do not get sick again.”
D
“Vaccinations keep you and people who cannot be vaccinated healthy.”
7

Which highly communicable disease is considered a global health issue?

A
malaria
B
strep throat
C
athlete’s foot
D
common cold
8

If you are looking for valid health information and resources on the Internet, which types of websites should you visit to find credible publishers? Select three options..com websites.edu websites.gov websites.org websites.net websites

A
.com websites
B
.edu websites
C
.gov websites
D
.org websites
E
.net websites
9

Alice is going to her primary care physician to get vaccinated. Which is a reason that Alice should choose to get vaccinated?

A
Vaccination reduces the chance of ever getting sick.
B
Vaccination prevents pathogens from entering the body.
C
Vaccination helps keep those who cannot be vaccinated safe.
D
Vaccination increases the chance that pathogens will be effective.
10

Which step of the decision-making process comes first when selecting healthcare service?

A
Identify alternatives to the healthcare service.
B
Identify the healthcare service decision to be made.
C
Gather information about the healthcare service.
D
Make a decision as to which healthcare service to use.
11

Which disease is related to a malfunctioning pancreas?

A
lupus
B
type 2 diabetes
C
sickle cell disease
D
Huntington’s disease
12

Jules has significant pain and bleeding when he brushes his teeth. What should he tell his dentist at his upcoming appointment?

A
“My teeth hurt sometimes.”
B
“My toothbrush is too hard.”
C
“My teeth feel fine most of the time.”
D
“When I brush, I feel pain and my gums bleed.”
13

Which disorder is a single-gene disease?

A
osteoporosis
B
celiac disease
C
type 2 diabetes
D
Huntington’s disease
14

Which is one treatment that is recommended for people with sickle cell disease?

A
pacemaker implant
B
calcium supplements
C
bone marrow transplant
D
healthy diet and exercise
15

What is the first step of the decision-making process?

A
Identify alternatives.
B
Review the decision.
C
Identify the decision to be made.
D
Gather information about the decision.

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