AnswersCommon Core ELA 10 A - AberdeenAnalyzing Idea Development in an Essay

Analyzing Idea Development in an Essay — Unit test Answers

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Read the sentence.The shopkeeper smiled at David as if he were just telling a joke, but his disparaging comments made David feel insulted and embarrassed. Based on context clues in the sentence, what words most likely could replace disparaging, but still keep the meaning of the sentence the same? Select two options.

A
uplifting
B
funny
C
belittling
D
uncomplimentary
E
hilarious
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What qualities of the tragic heroine do both of these passages reveal? Select three options.

A
They both show the main character sacrificing her life for her principles.
B
They both show the main character breaking rules to follow her own moral code.
C
They both show the main character experiencing a downfall and awaiting death.
D
They both show moments in the main characters' experiences that evoke pity.
E
They both show the main character revealing wisdom to people around her.
3

Read the excerpt from Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet.Why then, O brawling love! O loving hate!O anything, of nothing first create!O heavy lightness! serious vanity!Misshapen chaos of well-seeming forms!Feather of lead, bright smoke, cold fire, sick health!Still-waking sleep, that is not what it isThis love feel I, that feel no love in this.

A
The speaker is suggesting that love is necessary even if people fight sometimes.
B
The speaker is suggesting that there was a big fight between lovers just now.
C
The speaker is suggesting that love is confusing and encompasses everything all at once.
D
The speaker is suggesting that no one should ever fall in love.
4

Read the passage.The headmistress of the boarding school was a buttoned-up, austere woman with a tightly wound, slate-gray bun at the top of her head and clunky black shoes on her feet. She made sure that our uniforms were complete at inspection every morning, and if one of us dared to wear a warmer pair of socks than the thin, oatmeal-colored ones we were issued, there would be trouble.What does the use of the word austere imply?

A
that the headmistress is concerned about her students
B
that the headmistress is not a kind person
C
that the headmistress is kind to some students
D
that the headmistress is uncomfortable
5

Which archetypes best describe Antigone? Select two options.

A
the sage
B
the coward
C
the tragic heroine
D
the rebel
E
the villain
6

Read the excerpt from "How the Grimm Brothers Saved the Fairy Tale."Though brusque and raw, the Grimms’ tales of the first edition still resonate with us today because they indicate how we can transform ourselves and our conditions to live in a better world. As philologists, collectors, translators, researchers, editors, and mediators, the Grimms worked in the hope that their tales would benefit us in unimaginable ways, and, indeed, it is this hope that can still be felt when we read and listen to their tales.

A
This passage provides supporting details for the Grimms' reason for collecting tales.
B
This passage restates the thesis that the first edition is influential.
C
This passage provides text evidence for the changes from the first edition.
D
This passage compares and contrasts the first edition with the final edition.
7

Read the passage from "Cinderella" by the Brothers Grimm.The girl went out to her mother's grave every day and wept, and she remained pious and good. When winter came the snow spread a white cloth over the grave, and when the spring sun had removed it again, the man took himself another wife.This wife brought two daughters into the house with her. They were beautiful, with fair faces, but evil and dark hearts. Times soon grew very bad for the poor stepchild. . . ."Why should that stupid goose sit in the parlor with us?" they said. "If she wants to eat bread, then she will have to earn it. Out with this kitchen maid!"They took her beautiful clothes away from her, dressed her in an old gray smock, and gave her wooden shoes. "Just look at the proud princess! How decked out she is!" they shouted and laughed as they led her into the kitchen.Now it happened that the king proclaimed a festival that was to last three days. All the beautiful young girls in the land were invited, so that his son could select a bride for himself. When the two stepsisters heard that they too had been invited, they were in high spirits.They called Cinderella, saying, "Comb our hair for us. Brush our shoes and fasten our buckles. We are going to the festival at the king's castle."Cinderella obeyed, but wept, because she too would have liked to go to the dance with them. She begged her stepmother to allow her to go."You, Cinderella?" she said. "You, all covered with dust and dirt, and you want to go to the festival? You have neither clothes nor shoes, and yet you want to dance!"However, because Cinderella kept asking, the stepmother finally said, "I have scattered a bowl of lentils into the ashes for you. If you can pick them out again in two hours, then you may go with us."

A
greed.
B
love for her step-daughter.
C
jealousy.
D
fear of her husband.
8

Read the passage.The woman in the last apartment down the hall was somewhat of a misanthrope, according to most people in Keira's building. She almost never came out of her apartment, but when she did, she answered hellos with a glare, as if she were being insulted. Keira was sure that she could find a way to get to know the woman, if only she could figure out how to invite herself into the woman's apartment to chat.Based on inferences, what is the most likely meaning of misanthrope?

A
a person who likes to socialize with other people
B
a person who travels all over the world
C
a person who hates or mistrusts other people
D
a person who prefers to live in small places
9

What qualities of the villain support the universal theme that women are as capable as men? Select two options.

A
The men oppose Boadicea without realizing how tough she is.
B
The men are rude to Boadicea's daughters.
C
The men's cruel attitude at home makes them misjudge Boadicea.
D
The Romans are clever but sometimes do stupid things.
E
The men are cruel and wicked as well as rude.
10

Read the excerpt from "How the Grimm Brothers Saved the Fairy Tale."All of the tales in the first edition bear the marks of their diverse storytellers who believed in the magic, superstitions, and miraculous transformations of the tales. It may be difficult for us to understand why this is the case, but for the storytellers and writers of these tales, the stories contained truths about the living conditions of their times. The tales in the first edition were collected not from peasants, as is commonly believed, but mainly from literate people whom the Grimms came to know quite well. Evidence shows that these people often obtained their tales from illiterate or anonymous informants. Even if they did not know their informants, the Grimms came to trust almost everyone who contributed to their collection. It is this mutual trust that marks the tales as something special and endows them with a certain humanity, what Germans call Menschlichkeit, and it is this mutual trust among folklorists in the nineteenth century that marks it as the golden age of folk and fairy tales. The tales in the first edition set a certain standard that collectors began to follow and still follow even today.

A
The Grimms trusted their contributors to give them tales that came from the oral tradition of the culture.
B
Storytellers believed in the magical, life-saving transformations they reported in their folk tales.
C
The first-edition tales influenced folklorists to trust one another to gather authentic tales of living conditions.
D
Literate people collected the first-edition tales and gave them to the Grimm brothers.
11

Read the passage from a story in The Arabian Nights Entertainments.The fisherman was very unhappy. "What an unlucky man I am to have freed you! I implore you to spare my life.""I have told you," said the genius, "that it is impossible. Choose quickly; you are wasting time."The fisherman began to devise a plot."Since I must die," he said, "before I choose the manner of my death, I conjure you on your honour to tell me if you really were in that vase?""Yes, I was," answered the genius."I really cannot believe it," said the fisherman. "That vase could not contain one of your feet even, and how could your whole body go in? I cannot believe it unless I see you do the thing."Then the genius began to change himself into smoke, which, as before, spread over the sea and the shore, and which, then collecting itself together, began to go back into the vase slowly and evenly till there was nothing left outside. Then a voice came from the vase which said to the fisherman, "Well, unbelieving fisherman, here I am in the vase; do you believe me now?"

A
to make the genius (genie) grant him three wishes
B
to try to find a way to stay alive
C
to see if the genius (genie) was lying
D
to have more time before the genius (genie) kills him
12

Read the excerpt from " The Royal House of Thebes ."Antigone and Ismene heard with horror what Creon had decided. To Ismene, shocking as it was, overwhelming her with anguish for the pitiful dead body and the lonely, homeless soul, it seemed, nevertheless, that nothing could be done except to acquiesce [to accept without protest]. She and Antigone were utterly alone. All Thebes was exulting that the man who had brought war upon them should be thus terribly punished. "We are women," she told her sister. "We must obey. We have no strength to defy the State." "Choose your own part," Antigone said. "I go to bury the brother I love." "You are not strong enough," Ismene cried. "Why, then when my strength fails," Antigone answered, "I will give up." She left her sister; Ismene dared not follow her.

A
her statement that women are not strong enough to defy the state
B
her horror at what Creon had decided regarding her brother's burial
C
her decision to go bury her brother, with or without Ismene
D
her admonition to Ismene to do whatever she chooses
13

Read the excerpt from "How the Grimm Brothers Saved the Fairy Tale."This first edition is wholly unlike the so-called definitive edition of 1857. In the process of publishing seven different editions over forty years, the Grimms made vast changes in the contents and style. The stories in the first edition are closer to the oral tradition than the tales of the final, which can be regarded more as a literary collection, because Wilhelm, the younger brother, continually honed the tales so that they would resonate with a growing literary public. Their books would become second in popularity only to the Bible in German-speaking lands. By the twentieth century, they would become the most famous collection of folk and fairy tales in the western world.

A
to entertain the reader with tales from the Grimms' youth
B
to convince the reader that the Grimms' books are popular
C
to inform the reader of the reasons for the differences between editions
D
to explain the roles of famous folk and fairy tales in the Western world
14

Read the excerpt from Mohini's essay about the Grimm brothers.When the Grimm brothers first published their collection of folk tales, they stuck to one rule: they wanted to save stories from the past, which had only been spread by word of mouth. They wanted to use details from the changing lives of the average German family to show how the German culture evolved. They also wanted to show how storytelling makes strong connections in a community and is the sign of a civilized people. Their collection of tales was a gift to the German people. They had no idea that these tales would take on a life of their own, becoming a standard source for folklorists from other nations and ensuring their popularity throughout the world to this day.

A
This paragraph supports the main idea by giving specific examples of the connections of German folk tales to other nations.
B
This paragraph shows that the Grimms wanted to give the German people an updated version of the tales they were familiar with.
C
This paragraph supports the main idea by giving reasons for the Grimms' determination to collect oral tales and give them to the German people.
D
This paragraph supports the main idea by explaining that the Grimms' tales were exclusively related to the German national movement and did not relate to other cultures.
15

Which event is part of the rising action in "Little Snow White"?

A
Snow White eats the apple and falls into a deep sleep.
B
Snow White lives in a kingdom with an evil queen.
C
The prince wakes Snow White from her deep sleep.
D
The queen learns that she is not the fairest of them all.

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