AnswersMO-Algebra II AModeling with Systems

Modeling with Systems — Unit test Answers

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Mr. Lee asks a student to solve the following system of linear equations.Which ordered pair (p, q) is the solution to the system?

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A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
(0, 2)
D
(2, 0)
2
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Which classification describes the following system of equations?

Question illustration
A
inconsistent and dependent
B
consistent and dependent
C
consistent and independent
D
inconsistent and independent
3

What is the value of y in the solution to the following system of linear equations?

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A
3
B
5
C
8
D
12
4

Which classification describes the following system of equations?

Question illustration
A
inconsistent and dependent
B
consistent and dependent
C
consistent and independent
D
inconsistent and independent
5

Raj tried to solve the system below. Raj’s Work What error did Raj make?

Question illustration
A
Raj forgot to multiply the value of x by 9 when solving for the value of y.
B
Raj subtracted 120 from both sides when he solved for the value of x.
C
Raj forgot the negative sign when substituting –15 + 9x for y.
D
Raj found the value of –y instead of y.
6

Galena is solving the following system.Step 1: She multiplies equation (3) by 3 and adds it to equation (1). Step 2: She multiplies equation (3) by –7 and adds it to equation (2). Which statement explains Galena’s mistake?

Question illustration
A
She added equation (1) instead of equation (2) in step 1.
B
She did not multiply equation (3) in step 1 by the correct value.
C
She did not multiply equation (3) in step 2 by the correct value.
D
She added equation (2) instead of equation (1) in step 2.
7

Brandi is downloading music for her MP3 player. Albums cost $10 each, and singles cost $1 each. She wants to purchase at least 5 singles but wants to spend no more than $25 total. If Brandi purchases x albums and y singles, which of the following is a possible combination of albums and singles that Brandi could purchase and stay within her guidelines?

Question illustration
A
5 albums and 2 singles
B
2 albums and 5 singles
C
2 albums and 10 singles
D
10 albums and 2 singles
8

The constraints of a problem are listed below. What are the vertices of the feasible region?

Question illustration
A
(0, 0), (0, 3), (2, 3), (5, 0)
B
(0, 0), (0, 5), (2, 3), (5, 0)
C
(0, 0), (2, 3), (5, 0)
D
(0, 3), (0, 5), (2, 3)
9

The equations –a – 7b = 14 and –4a – 14b = 28 represent a system of linear equations. Which statement correctly explains how to eliminate the variable b when solving the system of equations?

A
Multiply the first equation by –2 and add it to the second equation. Then solve the resulting equation, –2a = 0.
B
Multiply the first equation by 2 and add it to the second equation. Then solve the resulting equation, –2a = 0.
C
Divide the second equation by –4 and add it to the first equation.
D
Divide the second equation by 4 and add it to the first equation.
10

A company plans to sell embroidered hats for $15 each. The company’s financial planner estimates that the cost, y, of manufacturing the hats is a quadratic function with a y-intercept of 7,920 and a vertex of (150, 9,000). What is the minimum number of hats the company must sell to make a profit?

A
151
B
401
C
529
D
601
11

A school district needs to arrange transportation for at least 360 students for a field trip. The district can use large buses or small buses. The large buses hold 60 students each and have an operating expense of $300 for the day. The small buses hold 45 students each and have an operating expense of $200 for the day. The district only has chaperones for, at most, seven buses. What is the minimum cost for the transportation for the field trip if each bus has chaperones?

A
$1,400
B
$1,600
C
$1,700
D
$1,800
12

Carlos graphs the equations and and generates the graph below. Which conclusion is supported by the graph?

Question illustration
A
The equation has no real solutions.
Option A
B
The equation has one real solution.
Option B
C
The equation has two real solutions.
Option C
D
The equation has four real solutions.
Option D
13

Organizers of the town fair make a total of $706 from selling 164 hot dogs and 74 hamburgers at one of their concession stands. At their other concession stand, they make $884 by selling 256 hot dogs and 61 hamburgers. If the prices are the same at both concession stands, what is the price of a hot dog?

A
$0.40
B
$2.50
C
$3.75
D
$4.00
14

Given that (3, 2, –6) and (–2, 5, 1) are solutions of two equations in a system of three linear equations, which of the following is true about the system?

A
The system can only be consistent and independent.
B
The system can be either inconsistent and independent or consistent and dependent.
C
The system can be either inconsistent and dependent or consistent and independent.
D
The system can only be inconsistent and dependent.
15

Which ordered pair (r, s) is the solution to the given system of equations?

Question illustration
A
(1, 8)
B
(3, 8)
C
(1, –2)
D
(8, 3)

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