Step Functions — Unit test Answers

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Which of the following is the graph of f(x) = 3|x – 4| + 1?

A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
2
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Which graph shows the solution to the inequality ?

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
3

Which statement best compares the graphs of and ?

Question illustration
A
The two graphs are exactly the same.
B
The open and closed circles are reversed.
C
The graph of is shifted up compared to the graph of , and the open and closed circles are reversed.
Option C
D
The graph of is shifted up compared to the graph of , and the open and closed circles are the same.
Option D
4

Which of the following describes the graph of ?

Question illustration
A
The graph has closed circles on the left of each step and open circles on the right and includes the step .
Option A
B
The graph has closed circles on the left of each step and open circles on the right and includes the step .
Option B
C
The graph has open circles on the left of each step and closed circles on the right and includes the step .
Option C
D
The graph has open circles on the left of each step and closed circles on the right and includes the step .
Option D
5

A function is graphed on a coordinate grid. As the domain values approach infinity, the range values approach infinity. As the domain values approach negative infinity, the range values approach negative infinity. To which family of functions might the described function belong?

A
absolute value
B
exponential
C
cube root
D
square root
6

A farmer sells almonds according to the chart below. The more pounds of almonds that are sold, the lower the cost per pound is for the entire order of almonds.Almond PricesNumber of PoundsCost (per Pound)up to 10$20 more than 10, and up to 20$15 more than 20, and up to 30$10 more than 30$5 The farmer graphs a step function to model the situation, where y represents the cost per pound for an order of x pounds of almonds. Which of the following describes the farmer’s graph for the step that includes 20.75 pounds, and what is the total cost of 20.75 pounds of almonds?

A
a horizontal segment with an open circle at (20, 10) and a closed circle at (30, 10); $207.50
B
a horizontal segment with a closed circle at (20, 10) and an open circle at (30, 10); $207.50
C
a horizontal segment with an open circle at (21, 10) and a closed circle at (30, 10); $311.25
D
a horizontal segment with a closed circle at (21, 10) and an open circle at (30, 10); $311.25
7

Which is the graph of reflected across the x-axis, translated 3 units left, 4 units up, and dilated by a factor of 4?

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
8

Which of the following gives a single solution of the inequality and shows a graph that can be used to determine the entire solution set of the inequality?

Question illustration
A
x = 0
Option A
B
x = –1
Option B
C
x = 2
Option C
D
x = 5
Option D
9

The graph of is transformed as shown in the graph below. Which equation represents the transformed function?

Question illustration
A
y = negative StartRoot x EndRoot
Option A
B
y = StartRoot (negative x) EndRoot + 2
Option B
C
y = StartRoot (negative x) EndRoot minus 2
Option C
D
y = negative StartRoot x EndRoot minus 2
Option D
10

An international calling plan charges 45 cents per minute or fraction of a minute for each call. Which graph models the cost, y, in cents of making x minutes of international calls?

A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
11

Fuaad solved an absolute value inequality and expressed the solution as . What is another way to show Fuaad’s solution?

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
(–12, 7]
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
12

Which statement is true about ?

Question illustration
A
The graph of f(x) has a vertex of (–3, 2).
B
The graph of f(x) is a horizontal compression of the graph of the parent function.
C
The graph of f(x) opens downward.
D
The graph of f(x) has range of f(x) –2.
Option D
13

What is the solution, if any, to the inequality ?

Question illustration
A
no solution
B
all real numbers
C
n > 2 or n < 6
D
2 < n < 6
14

What is the range of the function graphed below?

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
15

A manager needs to order company shirts for each employee. She was quoted the following rates. If she orders 75 shirts and passes the cost along to the employees, what would each employee owe for the shirt if each pays the same amount? Round to the nearest cent. Price Quote for Company Work ShirtsNumber of shirts orderedCost per shirtFirst 19 shirts$10Next 30 shirts$8Each shirt over 49$5

A
$7.40
B
$7.47
C
$7.53
D
$7.66

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