Unit Test Answers

11 verified answers
1
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Jim Crow laws were a legalized system of

A
discrimination against African Americans.
B
integration of facilities in the South.
C
segregation of educational facilities.
D
separation of the North and South.
6
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Women’s suffrage in Arizona was granted by which reform measure?

A
an initiative
B
a recall
C
a referendum
D
a direct primary
8

Why did Taft’s opponent in the 1908 presidential race claim that Taft was running two campaigns?

A
Taft campaigned as a progressive Republican in the West and a conservative Republican in the East.
B
Taft planned to continue Roosevelt’s policies and introduce some of Bryant’s policies as president.
C
Taft campaigned as a Republican in some states and as a Democrat in others.
D
Taft encouraged progressive Republicans to join the Democratic Party.
13

Which progressive political reform did Taft support during his presidency?

A
the passage of the Sherman Antitrust Act
B
the passage of the Sixteenth Amendment
C
the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment
D
the passage of legislation against trust-busting
14

Which of the following best describes why settlement houses offered to help immigrants learn to cook specific kinds of food?

A
to encourage them to assimilate into American culture
B
to help them provide for their families
C
to follow the social gospel
D
to help them retain their native culture
16

Taft’s passage of the Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act created a problem for Roosevelt progressives because:

A
it did little to lower taxes.
B
it raised taxes.
C
it was not progressive enough.
D
it did not help business.
19

In which area did Theodore Roosevelt fail to enact reforms?

A
business
B
food and drugs
C
child labor
D
conservation
21

Read the quote from President Wilson’s letter to the National Child Labor Committee.“As the labor situation created by the war develops I am more interested than ever, if that were possible, in throwing all the safeguards possible around the labor of women and children.” The “labor situation” Wilson refers to most likely concerned him because:

A
going to war meant US industry had to begin manufacturing military supplies.
B
women and children had to do the jobs of male workers who became soldiers.
C
no one was left to support families when men enlisted and went to war.
D
women and children had to replace striking factory workers.
25

Which of the following best explains which Progressive reforms were most successful?

A
The financial reforms were most successful because they removed the high tariffs imposed on imports in the 1800s.
B
The financial reforms were most successful because they established lasting methods to protect free enterprise.
C
The labor reforms were most successful because they established lasting protections for all working Americans.
D
The labor reforms were most successful because they supported the rights of workers to organize in unions.
26

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