Unit Test — Unit test Answers

Internalization isa.an action that rewards a particular kind of behavior.b.the process by which a norm becomes a part of an individual’s personality, thus conditioning that individual to conform to society’s expectations.c.extreme self-centeredness.d.a punishment or the threat of punishment used to enforce conformity.

Narcissism is the tendency to view one’s own culture or group as superior to others.

A group of interdependent people who have organized in such a way as to share a common culture and feeling of unity is aa.society.c.material culture.b.more.d.cultural universal.

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

An informal sanction is a reward or punishment given by a formal organization or regulatory agency.

A symbol isa.the unintended and unrecognized consequence of an element of society.b.anything that represents something else.c.a description comprised of the essential characteristics of a feature of society.d.the consequence that an element of society produces for the maintenance of its social system.

Culture consists of all the shared products of human groups.

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

By adopting a ____, you can look beyond commonly held beliefs to the hidden meanings behind human actions.a.economical perspectivec.sociological perspectiveb.social phenomenad.social psychology

Basic components of a culture vary from society to society.

The features of a culture can be divided into three levels of complexity: traits, folkways, and patterns.

A function isa.the consequence that an element of society produces for the maintenance of its social system.b.the negative consequence an element has for the stability of the social system.c.the intended and recognized consequence of some element of society.d.an explanation of the relationships among particular phenomena.

A group that accepts the major values, norms, and practices of the larger society is a subculture sociologists refer to as a counterculture.

Social psychology isa.the study of past events.b.the study of anything that represents something else.c.an unintended and unrecognized consequence of an element of society.d.the study of how the social environment affects an individual’s behavior and personality.

Social sciences area.the observable facts or events that involve human society.b.how people relate to one another and influence each other’s behavior.c.the hidden meanings behind human actions.d.the disciplines that study human social behavior or institutions and functions of human society in a scientific manner.

Society consists of people, and culture consists of the material and nonmaterial products that people create.

Some people are motivated by ____, rewards or punishments used to enforce conformity to norms.a.internalizationc.narcissismb.sanctionsd.self-fulfillment

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

___________ promotes the recognition of ideologies.a.Social controlc.Ethnocentrismb.Social movementd.War