AnswersMO-English Language Arts 12 FullWriting an Argumentative Essay about an Ethical Issue

Writing an Argumentative Essay about an Ethical Issue — Unit test Answers

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In The Chaste Adventures of Joseph: A Comedy, the garden outside the Potiphar’s home symbolizes growth and natural beauty, and it highlights the

A
tense and rigid atmosphere inside the Potiphar’s home.
B
carefree and playful atmosphere inside the Potiphar’s home.
C
rage that Mrs. Potiphar feels toward Asenath.
D
warm and kind feelings that Asenath has for Joseph.
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Read the following scene from The Inheritors.FRED JORDAN'S cell. Slowly, at the end left unchalked, as for a door, she goes in. Her hand goes up as against a wall; looks at her other hand, sees it is out too far, brings it in, giving herself the width of the cell. Walks its length, halts, looks up.) And one window—too high up to see out. (In the moment she stands there, she is in that cell; she is all the people who are in those cells. EMIL JOHNSON [who works at the courthouse], appears from outside.)MADELINE: (stepping out of the cell door, and around it) Hello, Emil.EMIL: How are you, Madeline? How do, Mr Morton. (IRA barely nods and does not turn... EMIL turns back to MADELINE) Well, I'm just from the courthouse. Looks like you and I might take a ride together, Madeline. You come before the Commissioner at four.A possible disadvantage to watching this scene, as opposed to reading it silently, is that viewers are

A
required to conceptualize the setting of the jailhouse.
B
required to interpret movements in absence of stage directions.
C
required to imagine the appearance of the characters.
D
required to visualize the props used within the scene.
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Read the excerpt from Section 2 of the Espionage Act, which was enacted by the Congress of the United States on June 15, 1917.Section 2Whoever, with intent or reason to believe that it is to be used to the injury or the United States or to the advantage of a foreign nation, communicated, delivers, or transmits, or attempts to, or aids, or induces another to, communicate, deliver or transmit, to any foreign government, or to any faction or party or military or naval force within a foreign country, whether recognized or unrecognized by the United States, or to any representative, officer, agent, employee, subject, or citizen thereof, either directly or indirectly and document, writing, code book, signal book, sketch, photograph, photographic negative, blue print, plan, map, model, note, instrument, appliance, or information relating to the national defence, shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than twenty years.How does this excerpt relate to the plot of the The Inheritors?

A
It creates a shift in the mood, which was initially lighthearted, to one that is somber and tense.
B
It characterizes Emil, who is the first to mention the act, as one who exaggerates and worries unnecessarily.
C
It establishes the setting by referring to acts of espionage that were only committed during certain periods in history.
D
It strengthens the conflict by revealing the severity of the punishments that one convicted of spying will face.
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In Glaspell’s The Inheritors, which quotation most supports the feminist theme that women often feel a desire to control their own fate?

A
MADELINE: He got this letter out to me—written on this scrap of paper. . . . He's in what they call 'the hold', father—a punishment cell.
B
MADELINE: I do like good times. So does Fred Jordan like good times.
C
MADELINE: I do know what it means, but it means not being a coward.
D
MADELINE: I think I'm an American. And for that reason I think I have something to say about America.
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Read the excerpt from The Inheritors.EMIL: Guess you don't know much about the Espionage Act or you'd go and make a little friendly call on your uncle. When your case comes to trial—and Judge Lenon may be on the bench—(whistles) He's one fiend for Americanism.What best describes the effect of the word fiend in this excerpt?

A
It establishes the time period in which the story occurred by using language that is not typically used in today’s society.
B
It develops the conflict by establishing the fact that Judge Lenon is unforgiving when he feels that someone has been unpatriotic.
C
It enhances the theme of the story by suggesting that it is nearly impossible to receive a fair trial during this time period.
D
It characterizes Judge Lenon as a corrupt judge who does not care to serve justice.
26

The purpose of adding transitional phrases during the revision phase of writing is mainly to

A
connect ideas better.
B
clarify opinions more.
C
illustrate examples better.
D
emphasize arguments more.
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Read the excerpt from part two of Trifles.MRS. HALE. It’s a log cabin pattern. Pretty, isn’t it? I wonder if she was goin’ to quilt or just knot it? (Footsteps have been heard coming down the stairs. The Sheriff enters, followed by Hale and the County Attorney.)SHERIFF. They wonder if she was going to quilt or just knot it. (The men laugh, the women look abashed.)Which theme is best reinforced by the excerpt?

A
The thoughts and opinions of women were not considered noteworthy.
B
The relationships between men and women were somewhat competitive.
C
The daily deeds of women were quite complex and detail oriented.
D
The dedication that women had for their communities was unmatched.
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What is true about both the stage and film version of a drama?

A
Neither require the viewer to interpret the setting to better understand the story’s context.
B
Neither require the viewer to interpret the mood based on the lighting and sound effects used.
C
Both require the viewer to visualize the action based on the stage directions in the drama’s script.
D
Both require the viewer to infer characters’ emotions and motivations through the actors’ portrayals.
29

Which of the following stage directions from part one of Trifles is designed to express emotion?

A
MRS. PETERS (after taking a step forward).
B
SHERIFF (looking about).
C
MRS. PETERS (to the other woman).
D
MRS. HALE (stiffly).
30

Read the excerpts from Midnight Assassin and Glaspell’s newspaper article "She Prepares to Fight."Midnight Assassin: But reports soon surfaced that Hossack had abused and threatened his family, and for years his wife had gone to the neighbors to complain of his behavior.“She Prepares to Fight”: Though past 50 years of age, she is tall and powerful and looks like she would be dangerous if aroused to a point of hatred.Which excerpt is biased and why?

A
The first excerpt, because it does not indicate whether the reports were accepted as evidence in the case.
B
The first excerpt, because it contains assumptions that may have affected the writer’s beliefs about Mr. Hossack.
C
The second excerpt, because it contains nothing that can be proven with objective evidence.
D
The second excerpt, because it appears to contain a prejudice that may have affected the writer’s beliefs about Mrs. Hossack.
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Read the excerpt from part two of Trifles.COUNTY ATTORNEY (facetiously). Well, Henry, at least we found out that she was not going to quilt it. She was going to—what is it you call it, ladies!MRS. HALE (her hand against her pocket). We call it—knot it, Mr. Henderson.How is this excerpt an example of irony?

A
The lighthearted and humorous tone of the County Attorney is the opposite of what you would expect during a situation like this.
B
A show of interest in the quilt on the men’s behalf was a sudden twist of what would normally be expected.
C
The County Attorney appeared to be asking a question about the quilt, but he was actually asking another question entirely.
D
It appeared as though Mrs. Hale was answering the question, but she actually meant something quite different with her response.
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Which element is excluded in the articles by Susan Glaspell and the excerpt from Midnight Assassin?

A
the names of Mrs. Hossack’s lawyers
B
information about the Hossack family
C
how the Hossack children handled the trial
D
possible murder motives of Mrs. Hossack
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Read the passage from an argumentative essay.Social media is hurting students’ educations. According to one recent study, students who used social media had a lower GPA than students who did not, and students who studied while using social media scored 20% lower on tests. However, it is true that some students use social media to improve in school by talking about classes, homework, and other educational topics.

A
a counterclaim to address the rebuttal.
B
a more detailed initial claim statement.
C
a rebuttal to address the counterclaim.
D
a rhetorical device to appeal to logic.
34

Read the passage.(1) I think that schools should switch from using paper textbooks to using computer tablets. (2) Textbooks were effective in the pre-digital age, but now we live in a technology-based society, so schools need to get with the program and adopt a modern approach to learning. (3) In fact, the chair of the Federal Communications Commission said that "it’s time for the next stage” of learning with tablets and pointed out how textbooks are often out of date. (4) Opponents argue that t

r
replacing the word “money” with the word “dough.”
d
deleting the sentence to clarify the overall argument.
i
inserting the phrase “are awesomely fast” after “tablets” to add personality.
a
adding the transition “however” at the beginning to connect the ideas better.
35

In part two of Trifles, which of the following best supports the feminist theme that women often found it difficult to fulfill their own heart’s desires?

A
the suggestion that Mrs. Wright stopped singing in the choir
B
the implication that a young Mrs. Peters was discouraged from saving her childhood pet from a vicious little boy
C
the accepted understanding that Mrs. Hale was too busy with her own home and children to stop for a visit
D
the idea that Mrs. Wright was unable to open her own fruit-stand
36

Based on part two of Trifles, the symbolism of the dead bird implies that Mr. Wright

A
was jealous because his wife devoted all of her attention to the bird.
B
was a cruel man who disliked animals, children, and women.
C
had an oppressive demeanor that killed the bird and his wife’s spirit.
D
had issues with feeling isolated that led to him feeling like a caged bird.
37

An effective argumentative essay must contain a claim that is supported by

e
evidence.
f
feelings.
i
ideas.
o
opinions.
38

Read the excerpt from part two of Trifles.MRS. PETERS (looking upstairs). We mustn’t—take on.MRS. HALE. I might have known she needed help! I know how things can be—for women. I tell you, it’s queer, Mrs. Peters. We live close together and we live far apart. We all go through the same things—it’s all just a different kind of the same thing. Which theme is best reinforced by the excerpt?

A
Women could not generally count upon one another for support, advice, or company.
B
Women were overwhelmed by the roles they had to play and usually needed extra help.
C
Women generally felt detached from each other because of the societal roles thrust upon them.
D
Women were too busy caring for the men in their lives to spend time with other women.
39

Read the following scene from Trifles.MRS. HALE (stiffly). There’s a great deal of work to be done on a farm. COUNTY ATTORNEY. To be sure. And yet . . . (With a little bow to her.) . . . I know there are some Dickson county farmhouses which do not have such roller towels. (He gives it a pull to expose its full length again.) MRS. HALE. Those towels get dirty awful quick. Men’s hands aren’t always as clean as they might be. COUNTY ATTORNEY. Ah, loyal to your sex, I see. But you and Mrs. Wright were neighbors. I suppose you were friends, too. What is one possible disadvantage of hearing the characters’ voices as opposed to silently reading the scene?

A
It does not allow listeners to interpret each character through his or her tone.
B
It does not allow listeners to associate a voice with each of the characters.
C
It does not allow listeners to review or reread what each character has said.
D
It does not allow listeners to keep track of which character is speaking.
40

Read the following scene from Trifles.MRS. HALE (resentfully). I don’t know as there’s anything so strange, our takin’ up our time with little things while we’re waiting for them to get the evidence. (She sits down at the big table, smoothing out a block with decision.) I don’t see as it’s anything to laugh about. MRS. PETERS. (apologetically). Of course they’ve got awful important things on their minds. (Pulls up a chair and joins Mrs. Hale at the table.)How would an audio recording most likely convey the characters’ emotions during this scene?

A
with the act of Mrs. Peters joining Mrs. Hale at the table
B
with a close-up on each woman’s face
C
with a change in each character’s tone of voice
D
with the sound effect of a chair sliding across the floor

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