AnswersHSA 26-27 US GovernmentArticle II: The Presidency

Article II: The Presidency — Unit test Answers

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21
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How does a writ of habeas corpus safeguard individual freedom?

A
by preventing arrest and detention
B
by preventing detention for a crime without evidence
C
by providing a defense for committing a crime
D
by providing a way to avoid sentencing at trial
22
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Gibbons v. Ogden addressed "interstate commerce,” which is

c
commerce between states.
c
commerce between state and federal governments.
c
commerce between steamboat operators.
c
commerce between different parts of the same state.
23

To which branch of government does the power to interpret laws and apply the Constitution to the law belong?

A
federal
B
executive
C
judicial
D
legislative
24

The Supreme Court is best characterized as

A
a federal court.
B
an appellate court.
C
a judicial court.
D
an inferior court.
25

A law intended to increase government surveillance on private communications is challenged for infringing on the fourth amendment due to unreasonable search and seizure.Which leader’s influence supports this debate?

J
John Jay
J
James Wilson
G
George Mason
R
Roger Sherman
26

The Constitution regulates government powers by

A
providing guides and limits to the government’s power.
B
providing an undivided government power structure.
C
providing a weakened central government structure.
D
providing a majority of power to state governments.
27

Which element of a political advertisement most helps voters determine its reliability?

A
the size of the advertisement
B
the personal beliefs of voters
C
the visual appeal of the advertisement
D
the paid-for-by disclaimer
28

Which of these is an expressed power of Congress?

A
admitting new states
B
creating a national banking system
C
eliminating amendments to the Constitution
D
determining what is cruel and unusual punishment
29

How can community members promote public health policies?

A
by obeying laws
B
by campaigning
C
by paying taxes
D
by serving on juries
30

Article II of the Constitution defines the roles of

A
the president and the vice president.
B
the president and the legislative branch.
C
the vice president and the legislative branch.
D
the vice president and the judicial branch.
31

How can a citizen show support for public policies?

A
by researching topics
B
by attending rallies
C
by paying taxes
D
by following laws
32

Which of these actions is forbidden by the Constitution?

A
creating a law ex post facto
B
borrowing money from the government
C
passing “necessary and proper” laws
D
regulating trade with foreign countries
33

Which type of propaganda seeks to make someone seem more relatable?

A
straw-man fallacy
B
bandwagon
C
glittering generalities
D
plain folk
34

best

T
The framers of the Constitution believed that as the country grew, more courts would be needed to meet its needs.
T
The framers of the Constitution believed that as courts made unpopular decisions, they would need to be replaced.
T
The framers of the Constitution wanted to ensure that Congress always had more power than the courts.
T
The framers of the Constitution wanted to ensure that new courts were always being created so new judges could be appointed.
35

Read the paragraph.Between 2018 and 2021, the number of states that prohibited the purchase of tobacco under the age of 21 (previously 18) increased from nine to 42 states.

A
Most people decide to stop smoking before they turn 21.
B
The majority of smokers begin smoking when they are teenagers.
C
Adults over 21 are more likely to be able to afford to purchase cigarettes.
D
The states that did not raise the minimum age already have low smoking rates.
36

Ratification is best defined as

A
the process of approving the Constitution.
B
the process of supporting the Constitution.
C
the process of writing the Constitution.
D
the process of interpreting the Constitution.
37

A study in New York City showed that more than 50 percent of retailers sold alcohol to minors.

A
increasing the price of beer
B
reducing excise tax on soda
C
raising the legal drinking age
D
using compliance checks
38

Which of these powers is considered an implied power?

r
raising taxes
r
regulating trade
c
creating a national bank
d
declaring war
39

Study the image.

Question illustration
A
entertainment
B
watchdog
C
gatekeeper
D
agenda setter
40

most

c
collecting taxes
e
electing leaders
c
creating laws
d
determining citizenship

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