Unit Test — Unit test Answers

A group of interrelated objects that exist together in a space is called a(n) _____________.a.installation sculpturec.natural sculptureb.sculpture seriesd.site specific sculpture

Choose the answer that is most accurate and true.

______________ is the art of building.a.Architectc.Architectureb.Designd.Construction

A(n) ____________ is a licensed person who leads a team in the planning and design of a building or house.a.draftsmanc.computer designerb.architectd.designer

A high relief is _________________a.a type of sculpture which contains objects embedded in a ground surface.b.a form that extends at least halfway out of the background.c.a relief that has a lower projection from the background than high relief.d.a form or technique where the image is carved into a flat surface.

All of the following are examples of materials used for carving, except which?a.stonec.woodb.ivoryd.clay

This example of architecture displays a(n) _____________. a. arch c. truss b. dome d. vault Please select the best answer from the choices provided

If you examine the images below, you will notice they are examples of sculpture. Which would not be considered an example of an environment sculpture? a. c. b. d. Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Which of the following is not true of sculpture in the round?a.There are three main techniques of sculpture in the round which include, casting, carving, and assemblage.b.It is a three dimensional form of art that is meant to be seen from all sides.c.Sculptures in the round are usually posed in order to create an interesting composition from all viewing angles.d.When observing a sculpture in the round, the division of positive and negative space is depending on the angle it is viewed from.

Error

The primary difference between a high relief and a low relief is that _________________a.a high relief must project at least halfway off the background.b.a low relief is carved into the background, where as a high relief is projected out.c.low reliefs are found only in Egyptian tombs and in Grecian art.d.a high relief must project no more than one-half of its images from the background.

Which two types of architecture are shown in this photograph taken from inside the Blue Mosque in Iran? a. dome and arch structures b. arch and vault structures c. vault and post-and-lintel structures d. dome and pendentive structures Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A ____________ is a skeletal frame constructed in a regular pattern to support the floors, roof, or walls.a.skyscraperc.cantilever constructionb.domino constructiond.steel frame

Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences.

Assemblage is ________________a.a technique for casting where wax is carved then heated after a mold is made, then heated so that the wax melts, leaving an impression.b.an additive process where artists construct work by putting together objects and attaches them in some way.c.a substitution process in which the artist models an image in a soft medium such as wax, and then replaces it with something more durable such as bronze.d.the use of tools to chip away at a base in order to produce the sculpture.

The act of building or assembling an infrastructure is known as ________________.a.modern architecturec.suspensionb.constructiond.20th century construction

The two main architectural systems of frame construction are ________________a.the skeleton and the post-and lintel.b.the materials and the truss.c.the design and the architect.d.the shell and the skeleton.

______________ is the process of forming a pliable medium with hands or tools.a.Modelingc.Castingb.Carvingd.Assemblage

What is a groin vault?a.A groin vault is a structure that resembles the top half of a sphere.b.A groin vault comes from the extension of a round arch, similar to a long tube of arches.c.A groin vault has two barrel vaults of the same diameter which cross or intersect one another. d.A groin vault has two barrels which extrude into a two dimensional structure.

An arch carries the thrust of weight to its _____(1)______. With a _____(2)______, the horizontal part of the structure supports all the weight above it.a.(1) center; (2) post-and-bearingb.(1) base; (2) springing linec.(1) keystone; (2) groin vaultd.(1) sides; (2) post-and-lintel