Speed and Velocity — Unit test Answers

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5

The graph shows two runners participating in a race.

Question illustration
A
Daniela had a 5 meter head start, and Leonard caught up to her at 25 meters.
B
Daniela ran faster than Leonard through the entire race.
C
Daniela gave Leonard a 5 meter head start and caught up to him at 25 meters.
D
Daniela ran slower than Leonard, but she went faster at the end.
6

How is speed calculated?

A
multiply velocity by displacement
B
divide velocity by displacement
C
multiply distance by time
D
divide distance by time
9

Which describes what a velocity/time graph would look like with no acceleration?

A
curved line on a upward slope
B
straight line on a downward slope
C
straight line with zero slope
D
curved line on a downward slope
11

Hunter’s velocity was 4.5 m/s. At the end of his race, his velocity was the same. Which best describes his movement?

A
His movement stopped.
B
His acceleration is zero.
C
His time was constant.
D
His acceleration was positive.
12

Which does a reference point provide?

A
a position from which to measure future distance
B
a set of standard units for measuring displacement
C
a standard method for evaluating variables
D
a method for determining the speed of an object
13

most likely

f
from the bottom of a hill to the top
o
on a circular nature trail
o
on a sidewalk from his house to the mall
f
from the beginning of a straight track to the end
15

Lila is a track and field athlete. She must complete four laps around a circular track. The track itself is a 400 meter track and it took her 6 minutes total to complete.Which best describes her speed and velocity? (There are 60 seconds in 1 minute.)

A
Her speed is 4.4 m/s, and her velocity is 0 m/s.
B
Her speed is 1.1 m/s, and her velocity is 0 m/s.
C
Her speed is 0 m/s, and her velocity is 2400 m/s.
D
Her speed is 4.4 m/s, and her velocity is 4.4 m/s.
17

Mr. Smith is designing a race where velocity will be measured. Which course would allow velocity to accurately get a winner?

A
a 5 mile course from the center of town heading north to the outskirts of town
B
a 100 meter swim in a 50 meter pool
C
a 2 mile run around a 400 meter track
D
a 10 mile bike course that zigzags through the mountains and back again
18

Which scenario best describes motion?

A
a toy train in position 4 on a number line
B
a race track that is 100 meters long
C
a ball rolling from point A to point B
D
a student living 150 miles from Chicago

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