Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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21
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Following the Pullman strike, efforts by employers to obtain anti-union court orders were generally

A
unsuccessful because the courts did not have the power to issue them.
B
unsuccessful because of widespread sympathy for union activities.
C
successful because anti-union court orders were seldom used.
D
successful because there were no legal protections for unions.
22
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Which best explains how a mixed economy addressed problems that arose from capitalism?

A
Laissez-faire principles remained, but government passed laws promoting worker safety.
B
Government interference continued, and new laws allowed workers to own companies.
C
Supply and demand remained, and government took control of the means of production.
D
Government regulation was minimal, but new laws protected workers and their standard of living.
23

Which of the following best describes Samuel Gompers’s role in relation to the goals of organized labor?

A
He was the founder and first mayor of Pullman, Illinois.
B
He was a labor leader who created the first wildcat strike.
C
He was a US congressman who sponsored anti-striking legislation.
D
He was the first president of the largest labor organization in the world.
24

Which of the following was a tactic that companies used to hurt unions?

A
hiring scabs
B
firing all workers
C
using arbitration
D
hiring the military
25

As the economy grew during the Gilded Age, many workers and their families

A
became wealthier as their income increased.
B
continued to have low incomes and could not escape poverty.
C
earned a higher income and continued working in factories.
D
continued to have low incomes but were able to live more comfortably.

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Unit Test — Unit test Answers — WV-US Studies B